September 1992 Thai general election

General elections were held in Thailand on 13 September 1992. They were the first elections after Black May and the end of the military dictatorship by the National Peace Keeping Council. Voter turnout was 62%.[1]

September 1992 Thai general election

13 September 1992

All 360 seats in the House of Representatives
181 seats needed for a majority
Registered31,860,156
Turnout61.59%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Chuan Leekpai Pramarn Adireksarn Chatichai Choonhavan
Party Democrat Chart Thai National Development
Last election 10.6%, 44 seats 16.4%, 74 seats
Seats won 79 77 60
Seat change Increase 35 Increase 3 New
Popular vote 9,703,672 7,274,474 7,332,388
Percentage 21.0% 15.8% 15.9%
Swing Increase 10.4 pp Decrease 0.8 pp New

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Chavalit Yongchaiyudh Boonchu Rojanastien Montri Pongpanich
Party New Aspiration Palang Dharma Social Action
Last election 22.4%, 72 seats 11.5%, 41 seats 8.06%, 31 seats
Seats won 51 47 22
Seat change Decrease 21 Increase 6 Decrease9
Popular vote 6,576,092 8,293,457 1,863,360
Percentage 14.2% 18.0% 4.04%
Swing Decrease 8.2 pp Increase 6.5 pp Decrease 4.02pp

Prime Minister before election

Anand Panyarachun
Independent

Elected Prime Minister

Chuan Leekpai
Democrat

The Democrat Party emerged as the largest in parliament, winning 79 of the 360 seats. The Democrat Party subsequently formed a coalition government with the New Aspiration Party, the Palang Dharma Party, the Solidarity Party and the Social Action Party.

The central election committee used the motto "Sell your voice, sell your rights, like selling your life, treason".[2]

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Democrat Party9,703,67221.0279+35
Palang Dharma Party8,293,45717.9647+6
National Development Party7,332,38815.8860New
Thai Nation Party7,274,47415.7677+3
New Aspiration Party6,576,09214.2451–21
Social Action Party1,863,3604.0422–9
Seritham Party1,645,7763.568New
Thai Citizen Party1,413,0323.063–4
Solidarity Party1,067,2372.318+2
Mass Party681,7181.484+3
People Party242,2210.521–3
People's Force73,4600.160New
Total46,166,887100.003600
Valid votes19,118,79897.43
Invalid/blank votes503,5342.57
Total votes19,622,332100.00
Registered voters/turnout31,860,15661.59
Source: Nohlen et al.

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p286 ISBN 0-19-924959-8
  2. ประชาธิปัตย์ชนะการเลือกตั้ง, หน้า 225. กาลานุกรมสยามประเทศไทย 2485-2554 โดย ชาญวิทย์ เกษตรศิริ ISBN 978-974-228-070-3
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