Royal Cambodian Navy
The Royal Cambodian Navy (Khmer: កងទ័ពជើងទឹក, romanized: Kângtoăp Cheung Tœ̆k) is the naval warfare service branch of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces and one of the three uniformed services of the Kingdom of Cambodia. It has an estimated of 4,000 active personnel and operates 228 boats/ships in active service. It is commanded by Admiral Tea Vinh and sails under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of National Defense.[2]
| Royal Cambodian Navy | |
|---|---|
| កងទ័ពជើងទឹក | |
![]() Emblem of the Royal Cambodian Navy | |
| Founded | 1 March 1954 |
| Country | |
| Type | Navy |
| Role | Naval warfare |
| Size | 2,800 personnel, including marines [1] |
| Part of | Royal Cambodian Armed Forces |
| Garrison/HQ | Phnom Penh |
| Motto(s) | "ការពារព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា" (Khmer) ("Defend the Kingdom of Cambodia") |
| Commanders | |
| Admiral | Tea Vinh |
| Insignia | |
| Naval jack | ![]() |
History
Equipment

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The navy possesses fifteen patrol craft and a further five patrol craft of the "fast attack" variety. There are also about 200 motorised and manual canoes.[3]
The country's seagoing capability was boosted in August 2005 when China handed over 5 patrol boats. In 2007 a further 10 were handed over worth $100,000,000. The craft were donated to Cambodia by China to help counter piracy, transnational crime, smuggling and to safeguard future oil installations.
In 2007, Cambodia reported that it was increasing the strength of its navy from 1,000 to 3,000 sailors, apart from creating a force of 2,000 Marine infantry.
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Many officers of the Royal Cambodian Navy received their training at the Vietnam Naval Academy.[4]
Royal Cambodian Navy also have many plans to strengthen their naval fleet with assistance from China, Germany, Vietnam, Indonesia, South Korea, and Japan.
Fleet
Vessels
| Class | Image | Origin | Ships | Quantity | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small Patrol boats | |||||||
| Zhuk class | 1101[5]1102[5] | 2[5] | |||||
| Patrol Craft Fast | 1104 | 1 | |||||
| Fassmer FPB 21 | កោះឆ្លាម (1105) កោះរ៉ុង (1106) |
2 | |||||
| Fast patrol craft | 1107 1108 1109 |
3 | |||||
| Large Patrol boats | |||||||
| Turya class | 1121[6] 1122[6] |
2[7] | |||||
| Shershen class | 1123[8] 1124[8] |
2[7] | |||||
| Stenka class | មណ្ឌលគិរី (1131)[9] 1132[9] 1133[9] រតនគិរី (1134)[9] |
4[7] | |||||
| Koh Svay-class | 1141 1142 1143 1144 |
4[7] | |||||
| Landing craft utility | |||||||
| Yunnan class[10] | ![]() |
1401 | 1 | ||||
Bases
Naval bases of the Royal Cambodian Navy include the following:
- Ream Naval Base
- Sihanoukville (civilian port)
- Phnom Penh (river base formerly of the Khmer Rouge)
Navy ranks and insignia
| Rank group | General/flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Officer cadet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| នាយឧត្តមនាវី Néay ŭttâmnéavi Admiral |
ឧត្តមនាវីឯក Ŭttâmnéavi êk Vice admiral |
ឧត្តមនាវីទោ Ŭttâmnéavi toŭ Rear admiral |
ឧត្តមនាវីត្រី Ŭttâmnéavi trei Commodore |
វរនាវីឯក Vôrônéavi êk Captain |
វរនាវីទោ Vôrônéavi toŭ Commander |
វរនាវីត្រី Vôrônéavi trei Lieutenant Commander |
អនុនាវីឯក Ânŭnéavi êk Lieutenant |
អនុនាវីទោ Ânŭnéavi toŭ Lieutenant junior grade |
អនុនាវីត្រី Ânŭnéavi trei |
នាយចំណង់ Néay châmnáng Officer cadet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rank group | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| នាយចក្របាលឯក Néay châkrâbal êk Warrant Officer |
នាយចក្របាលទោ Néay châkrâbal toŭ Junior Warrant Officer |
ចក្របាលឯក Châkrâbal êk Master Chief Petty Officer |
ចក្របាលទោ Châkrâbal toŭ Chief Petty Officer |
ចក្របាលត្រី Châkrâbal trei Petty Officer 1st Class |
ចក្របាលរងឯក Châkrâbal rông êk Petty Officer 2nd Class |
ចក្របាលរងទោ Châkrâbal rông toŭ Petty Officer 3rd Class |
នាវិកឯក Néavĭk êk Seaman 1st Class |
នាវិកទោ Néavĭk toŭ Seaman | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National Committee for Maritime Security (NCMS)
The NCMS was established in December 2010 on the initiative of Prime Minister Hun Sen and with support from international security partners. Part of its role is focusing on fighting against terrorism, piracy, human trafficking, cross-border crimes, drug trafficking as well as on preserving natural resources and conducting emergency rescue works.[11] It is overseen by Admiral Tea Vinh and has bases in Sihanoukville, Ream and Phnom Penh, working with and for the Royal Cambodian Navy.
NCMS is also responsible for the security of visiting navy's ships and personnel from neighbouring countries and allies, including China, Russia, Japan [12] and the USA.
See also
References
- John Pike. "Royal Cambodian Navy". Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- Ministry of National Defense website, retrieved 16/11/08
- articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Sentinel-Security-Assessment-Southeast-Asia/Navy-Cambodia.html
- "Học Viện Hải Quân Nha Trang - Ngôi nhà của các chiến sĩ". Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2012.
- "Zhuk Class".
- "Turya Class".
- "SIPRI Trade Registers". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
- "Shershen Class".
- "Stenka Class".
- "LCU Identification".
- http://www.akp.gov.kh/?p=42161
- "Japanese navy plans Sihanoukville stop".

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