Romanian Tatar language

Romanian Tatar language (tatarşa, tatar tĭlĭ) is a variant of the Crimean Tatar language.[2][3] Is part of Kipchak languages in Kipchak-Nogai branch and is spoken by Tatars of Romania and also in Bulgaria and Turkey.

Romanian Tatar
tatarşa
Native toRomania, Bulgaria, Turkey
EthnicityTatars of Romania
Turkic
Latin
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-3crh-ro (MachineTranslate)

Alphabet

The alphabet used by Tatars in Romania

In 1956 there is latin alphabet adopted for the language in Romania.[4][5]

A a, Á á, B b, Č č, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, I i, Í í, Î î, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, Ș ș, T t, Ț ț, U u, Ú ú, V v, W w, Y y, Z z.

But now there is only two different letters used which are not in Crimean Tatar alphabet in Crimea; Ĭ ĭ and W w. The letters Ğ ğ and Q q was actually not used, but they added it to be close for the alphabet of those one in Crimea.[6]

The alphabet used today:[7][8]

A a, B b, С c, Ç ç, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, I ı, İ i, Ĭ ĭ, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, W w, Y y, Z z.

  • Sometimes they use the letters Á á, Î î, Í í, Ó ó, Ș ș, Ț ț, Ú ú. The reason can be the alphabet from 1956 and/or the Romanian orthography.[9]

References

  1. "Reservations and Declarations for Treaty No.148 – European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages". Council of Europe. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 28 December 2016.
  2. https://www.academia.edu/19984869/Romanian_Tatar_language_communication_in_the_multicultural_space
  3. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287996468_Ekstra_Kucuk_Bir_Dil_Olarak_Romanya_Tatar_Turkcesi_As_an_Extra_Small_Language_Romania_Tatar_Turkish
  4. О. В. Бекирова (2017). "Литература крымских татар в румынской эмиграции: история становления и развития". Ученые записки Крымского федерального университета. p. 3—16.
  5. Nilgün İsmail (2014). "Romanian Tatar language communicationin the multicultural space". Элиста: Материалы международной конференции «Актуальные проблемы современного монголоведения и алтаистики». p. 41—53. 978-5-91458-136-5.
  6. "Sinan Uyğur DOBRUCA TATAR TÜRKLERİNDE ABECE VE YAZIM SORUNU" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-04-20. Retrieved 2020-12-08.
  7. Kerim A., Kerim L. Tatarca Türkçe Romence sözlük. – Bükreş : Kriterion, 1996.
  8. Ismail H. A. Ziyaeddin, Ali Cafer Ahmet-Naci, Nida Ablez and Risa Iusein (2015). ALFABE. Constanta: Editura Imperium. p. 78. ISBN 978-606-93788-8-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
  9. "Sózlík, Tatarşa-Kazakşa - Taner Murat".
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