George Sabin Gibbs
George Sabin Gibbs (December 14, 1875 – January 8, 1947) was a United States Army officer. After serving as a brigadier general during World War I, he was promoted to major general and served as Chief Signal Officer for the Signal Corps.
George Sabin Gibbs | |
|---|---|
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| Born | December 14, 1875 Harlan, Iowa |
| Died | January 8, 1947 (aged 71) Coral Gables, Florida |
| Buried | |
| Allegiance | |
| Service/ | |
| Years of service | 1898–1931 |
| Rank | |
| Service number | 0-746 |
| Commands held | U.S. Signal Corps |
| Battles/wars | Spanish–American War Philippine Insurrection World War I |
| Awards | Distinguished Service Medal Silver Star Legion of Honour Order of St Michael and St George Order of the Crown (Belgium) Order of the Crown of Italy |
| Spouse(s) | Ruth Hobby[1] |
| Children | 5[1] |
Early life
Gibbs was born in Harlan, Iowa, in 1875. He graduated from Harlan High School in 1892, from the State University of Iowa with a B.S. degree in 1897, and by 1901 had earned a M.S. degree in engineering.[1][2]
Early military career
In 1898, Gibbs enlisted in the Iowa Volunteer Infantry as a private. During the Spanish–American War and Philippine Insurrection, Gibbs served in the volunteer forces, mainly on Signal Corps duty, in ranks from private to first lieutenant. While a sergeant, Gibbs was cited for gallantry in action against the Spanish forces at Manila.[1]
After being commissioned a first lieutenant in the Signal Corps, Regular Army, Gibbs' various duties included numerous surveys and construction of telegraph lines in Alaska[3] and as chief Army signal officer of the Cuban Pacification.[4]
Later military career
During World War I, Gibbs was the assistant Chief Signal Officer of the American Expeditionary Forces.[1][4] He received a temporary promotion to brigadier general on October 15, 1918.[2] Gibbs was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal for his participation in the Aisne-Marne and Meuse-Argonne offensives. He also received several foreign awards,[1] including the Legion of Honour, Order of St Michael and St George, Order of the Crown of Belgium, and the Order of the Crown of Italy.[4]
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After the war, Gibbs reverted to his permanent rank of lieutenant colonel on July 14, 1919 and graduated from United States Army War College in 1920.[2] His post World War I assignments included duty on the War Department General Staff and executive officer to the Assistant Secretary of War. In 1924, he supervised the completion of the new Washington–Alaska cable.[4]
Promoted to major general, Gibbs became Chief Signal Officer on January 19, 1928.[5] He held this position until his retirement on June 30, 1931.[1]
Civilian career
After retirement, Gibbs was vice president of the International Telephone and Telegraph Company[6] and in October 1931 president of the Postal Telegraph Cable Company.[7] Later, in 1934, he served as vice chairman of the board and a director of the Federal Telephone and Radio Corporation.[4]
Death and legacy
Gibbs died on January 8, 1947, at Coral Gables, Florida.[8] He was buried with full military honors in Section 3 of Arlington National Cemetery.[1] His son David Parker Gibbs was a career army officer who attained the rank of major general and also served as head of the signal corps.[1]
Gibbs' papers are at the Library of Congress.[9]
References
- Davis, Henry Blaine Jr. (1998). Generals in Khaki. Pentland Press, Inc. pp. 142–143. ISBN 1571970886. OCLC 40298151.
- Official Army Register. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. January 1, 1941. p. 1057. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- Gibbs, George S (February 1906). "Transportation Methods in Alaska". National Geographic. XVII (2).
- Marquis Who's Who 1975, p. 200.
- "Former "Buck Private" Wins His Star". Oelwin Daily Register. March 20, 1928.
- "Business: Personnel: Jul. 13, 1931". Time. July 13, 1931. Archived from the original on December 15, 2008.
- "Business: Personnel: Oct. 26, 1931". Time. October 26, 1931. Archived from the original on January 6, 2008.
- "Died: Gibbs, Maj. Gen. George S." The Washington Post. January 12, 1947. p. M8. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- Kerwin, Patrick. "George Sabin Gibbs Papers" (PDF).
Bibliography
- "George Sabin Gibbs, Major General, United States Army". Arlington National Cemetery., which in turn was sourced from Coker, Kathy R., and Stokes, Carol E. A Concise History of The U.S. Army Signal Corps, p. 69, February 1991
- Marquis Who's Who (1975). Who Was Who In American History – The Military. Chicago, Illinois: Marquis Who's Who. ISBN 0837932017.
External links
- "Signal Corps Regimental History". signal.army.mil. November 20, 2013. Retrieved September 21, 2015.
- George Sabin Gibbs at Find a Grave
