African Americans in Virginia
African Americans are the largest racial minority in Virginia. According to the 2010 Census, more than 1.5 million, or one in five Virginians is "Black or African American". African Americans were enslaved in the state.[3] As of the 2020 U.S. Census, African Americans were 18.6% of the state's population.[4]
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1,607,581[1] | |
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Historically Black Protestant[2] |
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African American memorial in Alexandria

Alexandria African-American Heritage Park
History

Slave auction in Virginia, 1861
See also: History of slavery in Virginia
The first twenty African slaves from Angola landed in Virginia in 1619 on a Portuguese slave ship.[5] Lynchings, racial segregation and white supremacy were prevalent in Virginia.[6] The first African slaves arrived in the British colony Jamestown, Virginia and were then bought by English colonists.[7]
Notable People
- Rev. Cozy Bailey
- Evelyn Reid Syphax
- Mary Richards Bowser
- Dorothy I. Height
- Stan Maclin
- Matilda Sissieretta Joyner Jones
- Mary Smith Kelsey Peake
- Winsome Earle-Sears
- Gregory Hayes Swanson
- Dr. Cameron Webb
- Chris Brown
- Trey Songz
- Missy Elliott
- Booker T. Washington
- Pharrell Williams
- Wanda Sykes
- Plaxico Burress
- Sally Hemings
- Maggie L. Walker
- L. Douglas Wilder
- Anthony W. Gardiner
- D’Angelo
- Allen Iverson
See also
References
- "Black Population by State".
- "Religious Landscape Study".
- Claibourn, Michele P. "Blacks in Virginia: Demographic Trends in Historical Context" (PDF). Weldon Cooper Center. University of Virginia. Retrieved May 28, 2022.
- VIRGINIA: 2020 Census
- Virginia is the birthplace of American slavery and segregation — and it still can't escape that legacy
- Virginia is the birthplace of American slavery and segregation — and it still can't escape that legacy
- First Enslaved Africans Arrive in Jamestown Colony
External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to African Americans in Virginia.
- The Rise of Slavery in Virginia
- Slavery
- The Origins of Slavery in Virginia
- Notable Black Men and Women of Virginia
- Telling Virginia's Full Story - African American History in VA
- Black History and Culture - Virginia Is For Lovers
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