2023 in LGBT rights
This is a list of notable events in the history of LGBT rights taking place in the year 2023.
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Events
February
- 1 -
- A law legalizing same-sex marriage came into force in Slovenia.[1]
- Finland's parliament passed a law allowing trans people to change their legal gender without them needing to be infertile or to have been sterilized before.[2]
- 6 - The Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal ruled that government policy forcing transgender individuals to undergo sex reassignment surgery before changing their gender on their ID cards is unconstitutional.[3]
- 9 - The Senate of Spain passed, with 144 votes in favor, 108 votes against, and 2 abstentions the so-called ley trans, a bill which allows all transgender people 16 or older to legally change their gender by simply signing a declaration, without the need for prior phsycological counseling with a therapist, and transgender people aged 12 to 16 to legally change their gender under certain conditions.
- 16 - The ley trans passed the Spanish Parliament after the Congress of Deputies approved it in its second reading with 191 votes in favour, 60 against, and 91 abstentions.[4]
- 17 -
- A law legalizing same-sex marriage came into force in Andorra.[5][6]
- The United Kingdom government used section 35 of the Scotland Act 1998 to block the Gender Recognition Reform (Scotland) Bill from receiving royal assent, effectively vetoing it.[7] Had the bill become law, it would have made it easier for trans Scottish citizens to change their legal gender.
- 23 - A South Korean High Court recognised the legal status of same-sex couples while ruling on a case considering a same-sex partner's right to spousal coverage under the national health insurance service.[8][9]
- 24 - Kenya's Supreme Court ruled that, even if homosexual intercourse is prohibited by the law, the constitutionally protected right to freedom of expression and of assembly extends to LGBT advocacy groups.[10]
March
- 2 - The ley trans came into force in Spain.
- 7 - A court ruling legalizing recognition of same-sex couples and same-sex marriage came into force in Curaçao.[11]
- 20 - The Supreme Court of Nepal orders the government to recognize same-sex marriage in the country. For it to become a reality, the government must enact a respective law.[12]
- 21 - The Ugandan parliament passed by voice vote the Anti-Homosexuality Bill, 2023, criminalizing same-sex sexual activity with a life sentence or the death penalty.[13] The bill also criminalizes identification of individuals as LGBTQ+ with a prison sentence of up to twenty years[13] and criminalized 'promotion of homosexuality' with a fine of approx. $25 000 and/or a prison sentence of up to five years, amongst other restrictions.[14]
References
- Queer.de: Und wieder ein Land mehr, Slowenien: Ehe ist geöffnet, February 2, 2023
- "Parliament passes long-awaited amendments to Finland's transgender law". 1 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- Lau, Chris (6 February 2023). "Rights of 2 transgender men breached over ID cards, top Hong Kong court rules". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 9 February 2023.
- "Aprobada definitivamente la 'ley trans' que reconoce la autodeterminación de género". www.ondacero.es (in Spanish). 16 February 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- Consellgeneral.ad: Qualified bill of the person and the family, 21 July 2022
- "El nou codi de família tira endavant amb consens de majoria i oposició". El Periòdic d'Andorra (in Catalan). Retrieved 4 January 2023.
- Walker, Peter (17 January 2023). "UK government formally blocks Scotland's gender recognition law". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- McCurry, Justin (21 February 2023). "South Korean court recognises legal status of same-sex couples for first time". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- "South Korea court recognises same-sex couple rights for first time". BBC News. 21 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- "Victory as Kenya's highest court allows registration of LGBT organisation". 24 February 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- "Caribbean Court orders Aruba, Curaçao to extend marriage rights to same-sex couples". 7 December 2022.
- "Supreme Court's historic decision, recognizing same-sex marriage (full text of the order and video)". Pahichan.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 2 April 2023.
- Nicholls, Larry Madowo,Catherine (21 March 2023). "Uganda parliament passes bill criminalizing identifying as LGBTQ, imposes death penalty for some offenses". CNN. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
- "Bills Supplement No. 3 - THE ANTI-HOMOSEXUALITY BILL, 2023" (PDF). 3 March 2023.
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