zuhur

Basque
In the fable, the judicious ant (inurri zuhurra) spends the whole year working hard, preparing for the winter. Meanwhile, the grasshopper spends the summer having fun and mocks the ant for working so hard. In the end, the ant survives the winter thanks to her preparations and kicks the grasshopper out when he comes to ask for shelter.

Etymology

Unknown

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Southern) /s̻ur/, [s̻ur]
  • IPA(key): (Northern) /s̻uhur/, [s̻u.ɦur]

Adjective

zuhur (comparative zuhurrago, superlative zuhurren, excessive zuhurregi)

  1. intelligent, thoughtful, prudent, judicious

Declension
Declension of zuhur (adjective, ending in -r)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive zuhur zuhurra zuhurrak
ergative zuhurrek zuhurrak zuhurrek
dative zuhurri zuhurrari zuhurrei
genitive zuhurren zuhurraren zuhurren
comitative zuhurrekin zuhurrarekin zuhurrekin
causative zuhurrengatik zuhurrarengatik zuhurrengatik
benefactive zuhurrentzat zuhurrarentzat zuhurrentzat
instrumental zuhurrez zuhurraz zuhurrez
inessive anim. zuhurrengan zuhurrarengan zuhurrengan
inanim. zuhurretan zuhurrean zuhurretan
locative anim. — — —
inanim. zuhurretako zuhurreko zuhurretako
allative anim. zuhurrengana zuhurrarengana zuhurrengana
inanim. zuhurretara zuhurrera zuhurretara
terminative anim. zuhurrenganaino zuhurrarenganaino zuhurrenganaino
inanim. zuhurretaraino zuhurreraino zuhurretaraino
directive anim. zuhurrenganantz zuhurrarenganantz zuhurrenganantz
inanim. zuhurretarantz zuhurrerantz zuhurretarantz
destinative anim. zuhurrenganako zuhurrarenganako zuhurrenganako
inanim. zuhurretarako zuhurrerako zuhurretarako
ablative anim. zuhurrengandik zuhurrarengandik zuhurrengandik
inanim. zuhurretatik zuhurretik zuhurretatik
partitive zuhurrik — —
prolative zuhurtzat — —

Noun

zuhur anim

  1. an intelligent/judicious person

Declension
Declension of zuhur (animate, ending in -r)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive zuhur zuhurra zuhurrak
ergative zuhurrek zuhurrak zuhurrek
dative zuhurri zuhurrari zuhurrei
genitive zuhurren zuhurraren zuhurren
comitative zuhurrekin zuhurrarekin zuhurrekin
causative zuhurrengatik zuhurrarengatik zuhurrengatik
benefactive zuhurrentzat zuhurrarentzat zuhurrentzat
instrumental zuhurrez zuhurraz zuhurrez
inessive zuhurrengan zuhurrarengan zuhurrengan
locative — — —
allative zuhurrengana zuhurrarengana zuhurrengana
terminative zuhurrenganaino zuhurrarenganaino zuhurrenganaino
directive zuhurrenganantz zuhurrarenganantz zuhurrenganantz
destinative zuhurrenganako zuhurrarenganako zuhurrenganako
ablative zuhurrengandik zuhurrarengandik zuhurrengandik
partitive zuhurrik — —
prolative zuhurtzat — —

Further reading
  • "zuhur" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • “zuhur” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Indonesian

Etymology

From earlier lohor, from Malay lohor, zohor, zuhur, from Arabic ظُهْر‎ (ẓuhr, “noon”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈzuhʊr]
  • Rhymes: -hʊr, -ʊr, -r
  • Hyphenation: zu‧hur

Noun

zuhur (first-person possessive zuhurku, second-person possessive zuhurmu, third-person possessive zuhurnya)

  1. midday
    Synonym: tengah hari
  2. (Islam) dhuhr time

Alternative forms
  • duhur
  • dzuhur
  • juhur
  • lohor
  • zhuhur
  • zohor

References
  1. Erwina Burhanuddin; Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan; R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, OCLC 29420936

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ظُهْر‎ (ẓuhr, “noon”).

Noun

zuhur (informal 1st possessive zuhurku, 2nd possessive zuhurmu)

  1. midday

Descendants
  • Indonesian: zuhur
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