ylinopeus
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈyliˌnopeus/, [ˈyliˌno̞pe̞us̠]
- Rhymes: -opeus
- Syllabification(key): y‧li‧no‧pe‧us
Noun
ylinopeus
- The difference between the actual speed of a vehicle and the permitted speed.
- Ajoitte 120 km/t. Siinä on 30 km/t ylinopeutta.
- You were driving at 120 km/h. It is 30 km/h faster than the speed limit.
- A speed that is higher than the speed limit; overspeed (speed that exceeds a reasonable or permitted rate)
- ajaa ylinopeutta ― to speed, overspeed (drive at a speed over the speed limit)
- speeding (act of driving faster than the legal speed limit)
- Hän sai 100 $ sakon ylinopeudesta. ― He was fined $100 for speeding.
- Hänellä oli ylinopeutta. ― He was speeding.
Usage notes
- The Finnish police uses the term "excess speed" in their English communication to mean the "positive difference between the actual speed and the permitted speed" (sense #1). However, it seems that in English texts "excess speed" is chiefly used to mean "a speed that is higher than the permitted speed" (sense#2).
Declension
| Inflection of ylinopeus (Kotus type 40/kalleus, t-d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ylinopeus | ylinopeudet | |
| genitive | ylinopeuden | ylinopeuksien | |
| partitive | ylinopeutta | ylinopeuksia | |
| illative | ylinopeuteen | ylinopeuksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ylinopeus | ylinopeudet | |
| accusative | nom. | ylinopeus | ylinopeudet |
| gen. | ylinopeuden | ||
| genitive | ylinopeuden | ylinopeuksien | |
| partitive | ylinopeutta | ylinopeuksia | |
| inessive | ylinopeudessa | ylinopeuksissa | |
| elative | ylinopeudesta | ylinopeuksista | |
| illative | ylinopeuteen | ylinopeuksiin | |
| adessive | ylinopeudella | ylinopeuksilla | |
| ablative | ylinopeudelta | ylinopeuksilta | |
| allative | ylinopeudelle | ylinopeuksille | |
| essive | ylinopeutena | ylinopeuksina | |
| translative | ylinopeudeksi | ylinopeuksiksi | |
| instructive | — | ylinopeuksin | |
| abessive | ylinopeudetta | ylinopeuksitta | |
| comitative | — | ylinopeuksineen | |
| Possessive forms of ylinopeus (type kalleus) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | ylinopeuteni | ylinopeutemme |
| 2nd person | ylinopeutesi | ylinopeutenne |
| 3rd person | ylinopeutensa | |
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