weg

See also: Weg, WEG, weg-, -weg, and węg.

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch weg, from Middle Dutch wech, from Old Dutch weh, weg, from Proto-Germanic *wegaz, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vɛχ/
  • (file)

Noun

weg (plural weë)

  1. way; path

Derived terms

Adverb

weg

  1. away

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch wech, from Old Dutch weh, weg, from Proto-Germanic *wegaz, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋɛx/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: weg
  • Rhymes: -ɛx

Noun

weg m (plural wegen, diminutive wegje n or weggetje n)

  1. way, road
  2. manner, way (figuratively)
    Waar een wil is, is een weg.
    Where there's a will, there's a way.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: weg

Adverb

weg

  1. away
  2. gone, disappeared
    Synonym: (slang) loesoe
  3. (slang) hammered
    Hij was echt weg toen.
    He was really schnockered.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: weg
  • Jersey Dutch: wääx

German

Etymology

Shortened from Middle High German enwec, from Old High German in weg, corresponding to modern in + Weg. The first syllable is still seen in dialectal forms with e-, cf. Luxembourgish ewech. Cognate with Dutch weg, Hunsrik wech, English away.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vɛk/ (standard)
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /vɛç/ (northern and central Germany; becoming rare for this particular word)
  • (file)

Adverb

weg

  1. away
    Geh weg!Go away!
  2. gone, not there
    Meine Tasche ist weg.My bag is gone.
    Das Rezept ist mit Knoblauch, aber du kannst ihn auch weglassen.
    The recipe is with garlic, but you can also do it without.
    (literally, “... you can also leave it away.”)
  3. (now rare) minus
    • 2007, Michael Gaidoschik, Rechenschwäche verstehen - Kinder gezielt fördern: Ein Leitfaden für die Unterrichtspraxis:
      [...] 3+5 „drei und fünf“ oder „drei plus fünf“ [...] „8-5“ als „acht weg fünf“ oder „acht weniger fünf“ oder „acht minus fünf“ [...]
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
    • 2008, Matthias E. Jacob, Der erotische Bücherwurm: Dreizehn Geschichten aller Art, 2nd edition:
      Mathematik war das noch nicht; man sagte „und“ und „weg“ und „mal“ und „durch“. Eigentlich sollte man diese Sprachregelung wieder einführen, denn es sagt sich viel leichter „1 weg minus 2 ist 3“ als „1 minus minus 2 ist 3“.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  4. (regional, Westphalia) from
    Wo bist du denn weg?
    And you, where do you come from?
  5. (informal) unconscious; passed out
  6. (informal) hammered; so drunk as being close to unconsciousness

Synonyms

Derived terms


Ibanag

Noun

weg

  1. brook; stream; pond

North Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian wike. Cognates include West Frisian wike.

Noun

weg m (plural wegen)

  1. (Föhr-Amrum) week
  • iansis a weg
once a week
  • iarst uun a weg, began faan a weg
beginning/start of the week
  • maden uun a weg, maden faan a weg
middle of the week
  • letst uun a weg, aanj faan a weg
middle of the week

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *weg.

Noun

weg m

  1. way, path

Inflection

Alternative forms

Descendants

Further reading

  • weg”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wegaz.

Cognates include Old Frisian wei, Old Saxon weg, Old Dutch weg, Old High German weg, Old Norse vegr, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌲𐍃 (wigs). Compare West Frisian wei, Dutch weg, Icelandic vegur, Faroese vegur, Danish vej, Norwegian vei, and Swedish väg, which are all still the main word for both "way" and "road" in their respective languages.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /wej/

Noun

weġ m (nominative plural wegas)

  1. way
  2. road

Usage notes

  • Weġ means "way" as in "path, road, direction, means to enter or leave a place." For "way" as in "method or manner of doing something, state or condition," the word used is wīse.

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants


Old High German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *weg. Cognate with Old Saxon weg, Old Dutch weg, Old English weġ, Old Norse vegr, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌲𐍃 (wigs).

Noun

weg m (plural wega)

  1. way

Declension

Descendants

  • Middle High German: wec
    • Alemannic German: Wäg
    • Bavarian:
      Cimbrian: bèg, bege
      Mòcheno: be
    • Central Franconian: Wääch
      • Luxembourgish: Wee (from dative and plural)
      • Hunsrik: Wegh
    • German: Weg
    • Pennsylvania German: Weg
    • Yiddish: וועג (veg)

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *weg, from Proto-Germanic *wegaz, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-.

Germanic cognates include Old English weġ (whence modern English way), Old Dutch weg, Old High German weg, Old Norse vegr, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌲𐍃 (wigs).

Noun

weg m

  1. way; path; road

Declension


Descendants

  • Middle Low German: wech
    • Dutch Low Saxon: weg
    • German Low German: Weg
    • Plautdietsch: Wajch
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