viime

Finnish

Etymology

Derived from Proto-Finnic *viimä (whence also viimeinen (last)), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wiŋe-mä (same root *wiŋe as in viipyä (to stay)). The final vowel may be by analogy with viimein, viimeinen (note however the dialectal viimi, also found in Karelian viimi).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋiːme/, [ˈʋiːme̞]
  • Rhymes: -iːme
  • Syllabification(key): vii‧me

Adjective

viime (not comparable, only used attributively, indeclinable)

  1. past, last (most recent, last so far)
    Synonym: edellinen
    viime vuonna
    last year
    viime kesänä
    last summer
  2. (chiefly in idioms) last, dying
    Synonym: see viimeinen
    viime henkäys
    last breath
    viime hetki
    last moment
    Päivänvalon viime hetkinä huomasin purjeen horisontissa.
    In the dying moments of daylight I glimpsed a sail on the horizon.

Declension

Indeclinable.

Derived terms

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