vezet
Hungarian

(1.1) vezeti a csapatot
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(1.3) a pavilonhoz vezet
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(2) autót vezet
Etymology
From Proto-Ugric *wetä-, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wetä-. Cognates include Finnish vetää.[1][2] The Finno-Ugric root may be related to Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-, either as loan or through genetic relationship.[3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɛzɛt]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ve‧zet
- Rhymes: -ɛt
Verb
vezet
- to determine the direction in which someone or something proceeds
- (transitive) to lead, to guide (to show the way by going ahead)
- 1934, Zsigmond Móricz, chapter 1, in Jobb, mint otthon:
- A sötét színházban a jegyszedő elvette a jegyüket, és helyre vezette őket.
- The usher took their tickets in the dark theater and led them to their seats.
- Antonym: (to follow) követ
-
- (transitive) to lead (to conduct in a course or path by physical connection)
- (intransitive) to lead to (of a road, staircase, tracks, etc.; to continue in the direction of)
- (intransitive, figurative) to lead to, to result in (to bring about as a consequence)
- (transitive) to lead, to guide (to show the way by going ahead)
- (transitive, intransitive) to drive (to operate a self-propelled vehicle)
- (transitive) to lead, to head, to command (to exercise power, control or authority over)
- (transitive) to run, to manage (to be in charge of, to conduct the affairs of)
- (transitive) to preside over, to host (to moderate a meeting, session or debate; to present a television or radio show)
- (transitive) to keep, to maintain (to record transactions, accounts or events in)
- (transitive, intransitive) to be in the lead (to be ahead of others in a race, game, competition, election, list, etc.)
- (transitive) to run (to cause to pass through)
- (transitive, physics) to conduct, to transmit (to serve as a medium for conveying heat, electricity, sound, etc.)
Conjugation
conjugation of vezet
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vezetek | vezetsz | vezet | vezetünk | vezettek | vezetnek |
Def. | vezetem | vezeted | vezeti | vezetjük | vezetitek | vezetik | ||
2nd-p. o. | vezetlek | ― | ||||||
Past | Indef. | vezettem | vezettél | vezetett | vezettünk | vezettetek | vezettek | |
Def. | vezettem | vezetted | vezette | vezettük | vezettétek | vezették | ||
2nd-p. o. | vezettelek | ― | ||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vezetnék | vezetnél | vezetne | vezetnénk | vezetnétek | vezetnének |
Def. | vezetném | vezetnéd | vezetné | vezetnénk (or vezetnők) |
vezetnétek | vezetnék | ||
2nd-p. o. | vezetnélek | ― | ||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | vezessek | vezess or vezessél |
vezessen | vezessünk | vezessetek | vezessenek |
Def. | vezessem | vezesd or vezessed |
vezesse | vezessük | vezessétek | vezessék | ||
2nd-p. o. | vezesselek | ― | ||||||
Infinitive | vezetni | vezetnem | vezetned | vezetnie | vezetnünk | vezetnetek | vezetniük | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
vezetés | vezető | vezetett | vezetendő | vezetve | vezethet |
Derived terms
(With verbal prefixes):
- átvezet
- bevezet
- elvezet
- elővezet
- felvezet
- félrevezet
- fölvezet
- hazavezet
- idevezet
- keresztülvezet
- kivezet
- körülvezet
- levezet
- megvezet
- odavezet
- rávezet
- továbbvezet
- végigvezet
- visszavezet
(Expressions):
Related terms
References
- Entry #1141 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
- vezet in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- McRobbie-Utasi, Zita : Genealogical Classification (Part 2), Lecture #4
Further reading
- vezet in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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