usque

English

Etymology

Abbreviation of usquebaugh, from Irish uisce beatha (water of life) and Scottish Gaelic uisge beatha (water of life). Compare whisky and obsolete whiskybae.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʌskweɪ/
    • (file)

Noun

usque (countable and uncountable, plural usques)

  1. (obsolete) whisky

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *ūskʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *úds-kʷe, from *úd-s (out, outward, genitive) + *-kʷe (and). Cognate with Sanskrit उच्चा (uccā́), Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬯𐬗𐬀 (usca).

Pronunciation

Adverb

ūsque (not comparable)

  1. all the way
  2. until, up to (sometimes with "ad")
  3. constantly, continuously
    • c. 35 BCE, Horace, Satires (book 1) 1.3:
      ab ōvō ūsque ad māla
      from the beginning to the end
      (literally, “from the egg to the apples”)
    • (Can we date this quote?), Latin Vulgate translation of Psalm 72:8;Canadian national motto
      Ā marī ūsque ad mare.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • French: jusque
  • Occitan: duscas

References

  • usque”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • usque”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • usque in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the territory of this race extends as far as the Rhine: haec gens pertinet usque ad Rhenum
    • from beginning to end: ab ovo usque ad mala (proverb.)
  • usque in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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