undang-undang
Indonesian
Etymology
Reduplication of undang, inherited from Malay undang-undang, from Classical Malay undang.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʊn.daŋˈʊn.daŋ]
Noun
undang-undang (first-person possessive undang-undangku, second-person possessive undang-undangmu, third-person possessive undang-undangnya)
- (law) legislation: law which has been enacted by legislature or other governing body.
- (rare) law:
- Synonym: hukum
- a binding regulation or custom established in a community in this way.
- rule.
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay undang-undang.
Derived terms
- undang-undang bagi hasil
- undang-undang darurat
- undang-undang dasar
- undang-undang hukum
- undang-undang hukum perdata
- undang-undang negara
- undang-undang organik
- undang-undang perburuhan
- undang-undang pokok
Further reading
- “undang-undang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Noun
undang-undang (Jawi spelling اوندڠ٢, plural banyak undang-undang, informal 1st possessive undang-undangku, 2nd possessive undang-undangmu, 3rd possessive undang-undangnya)
- law (the body of binding rules and regulations)
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian undang-undang.
Further reading
- “undang-undang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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