triginta

Latin
Latin numbers (edit)
300[a], [b]
 ←  20  ←  29 XXX
30		 31  →  40  → 
3
    Cardinal: trīgintā
    Ordinal: trīcēsimus
    Adverbial: trīciēns, trīciēs
    Distributive: trīcēnī

Alternative forms
  • Symbol: XXX

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tridḱómt (“thirty”). Cognates include Ancient Greek τριάκοντα (triákonta) and Sanskrit त्रिंशत् (triṃśát).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /triːˈɡin.taː/, [t̪riːˈɡɪn̪t̪äː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /triˈd͡ʒin.ta/, [t̪riˈd͡ʒin̪t̪ä]
  • Audio (Classical)(file)

Numeral

trīgintā (indeclinable)

  1. thirty; 30

Derived terms

Descendants

See also
  • Appendix:Latin cardinal numerals

References
  • “triginta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “triginta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • triginta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • triginta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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