tinn
Irish
Alternative forms
- teinn (superseded)
Etymology
From Old Irish tinn, from Proto-Celtic *tenni-, related to *tanauyos (“thin”).
Pronunciation
Declension
Declension of tinn
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | tinn | thinn | tinne; thinne² | |
Vocative | thinn | tinne | ||
Genitive | tinne | tinne | tinn | |
Dative | tinn; thinn¹ |
thinn | tinne; thinne² | |
Comparative | níos tinne | |||
Superlative | is tinne |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Synonyms
- (sick, ill): breoite
Derived terms
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
tinn | thinn | dtinn |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 26
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “tinn, teinn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975) The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 22
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “tinn”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 734
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “tinn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
tinn n (definite singular tinnet, uncountable)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish tinn, from Proto-Celtic *tenni-, related to *tanauyos (“thin”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃʰĩːɲ/
Derived terms
References
- MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “tinn”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN
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