taika
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *taika, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *taikną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑi̯kɑ/, [ˈt̪ɑi̯kɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑikɑ
- Syllabification(key): tai‧ka
Declension
| Inflection of taika (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k- gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | taika | taiat | |
| genitive | taian | taikojen | |
| partitive | taikaa | taikoja | |
| illative | taikaan | taikoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | taika | taiat | |
| accusative | nom. | taika | taiat |
| gen. | taian | ||
| genitive | taian | taikojen taikainrare | |
| partitive | taikaa | taikoja | |
| inessive | taiassa | taioissa | |
| elative | taiasta | taioista | |
| illative | taikaan | taikoihin | |
| adessive | taialla | taioilla | |
| ablative | taialta | taioilta | |
| allative | taialle | taioille | |
| essive | taikana | taikoina | |
| translative | taiaksi | taioiksi | |
| instructive | — | taioin | |
| abessive | taiatta | taioitta | |
| comitative | — | taikoineen | |
| Possessive forms of taika (type kala) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | taikani | taikamme |
| 2nd person | taikasi | taikanne |
| 3rd person | taikansa | |
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *taika. Cognates include Finnish taika.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑi̯kɑ/, [ˈtɑi̯k]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑi̯kɑ/, [ˈtɑi̯ɡ̊ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑi̯kɑ
- Hyphenation: tai‧ka
Declension
| Declension of taika (type 3/kana, ik-j gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | taika | tajat |
| genitive | tajan | taikoin |
| partitive | taikaa | taikoja |
| illative | taikaa | taikoi |
| inessive | tajas | tajois |
| elative | tajast | tajoist |
| allative | tajalle | tajoille |
| adessive | tajal | tajoil |
| ablative | tajalt | tajoilt |
| translative | tajaks | tajoiks |
| essive | taikanna, taikaan | taikoinna, taikoin |
| exessive1) | taikant | taikoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 667
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