tabac
Catalan
French

Plant de tabac rustique (1).

Tabac à rouler (2).

Un café bar tabac (4).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.ba/
audio (file)
Noun
tabac m (plural tabacs)
- (uncountable, botany) tobacco (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)
- des plantations de tabac ― tobacco plantations.
- tobacco (leaves of certain varieties of the plant cultivated and harvested)
- du tabac blond ― blond tobacco
- Pour la pipe, quels sont tes tabacs préférés ?
- For the pipe, what are your favorite tobaccos?
- (uncountable, with le) smoking, nicotine addiction
- J’ai pris une résolution : demain, j’arrête le tabac.
- I have made a decision: tomorrow I'm quitting tobacco.
- tobacconist (shop where tobacco is sold)
- Synonyms: bureau de tabac, débit de tabac
- Il s’engouffra dans un tabac et en sortit avec un briquet.
- He rushed into a tobacconist's and came out with a lighter.
- (figurative) thing, stuff
- (c'est toujours) le même tabac – c'est du même tabac.
- (it's always) the same thing – it's the same old stuff.
Derived terms
- antitabac
- bureau de tabac, bar-tabac, tabac-presse
- débit de tabac
- faire un tabac
- passage à tabac
- passer à tabac
- tabacole
- tabacologie
- tabacologue
- tabacomanie
- tabaculteur
- tabaculture
- tabagie
- tabagique
- tabagisme
- tabagiste
- tabatier
- tabatière
Adjective
tabac (invariable)
- having the color of tobacco
- 1836, Honoré de Balzac, Œuvres diverses, volume 1:
- Voyez quel air martial respire ce vénérable membre de la Garde nationale! Avec son habit tabac, son sabre et sa giberne en bandoulière, son fusil sur l'épaule […] il va affronter les ennemis […] de la tranquillité publique.
- See what martial air this venerable member of the National Guard breathes! With his tobacco-coloured coat, his sword and his pouch on a bandolier, his gun on his shoulder […] he will face the enemies […] of public peace.
-
Further reading
tabac on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia fr
Etymology 2
From tabasser; itself from a radical *tab ("hit"). Tabac is more or less the equivalent of tapage; compare tabasser and taper.
The "correct" spelling should have been *tabas as tracasser and tracas, fracasser and fracas, the -ac spelling being influenced by the frequent noun tabac (“plant”).
Noun
tabac m (plural tabacs)
Derived terms
- coup de tabac
- faire un tabac
- passage à tabac, passer à tabac
- tabassage
- tabassée
- tabasser
Further reading
- “tabac”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Romanian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French tabac, from Spanish tabaco, either from Arabic or from Taíno. See English tobacco for more.
Declension
declension of tabac (singular only)
singular | ||
---|---|---|
n gender | indefinite articulation | definite articulation |
nominative/accusative | (un) tabac | tabacul |
genitive/dative | (unui) tabac | tabacului |
vocative | tabacule |
Synonyms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبق (tabak).
Declension
Derived terms
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