srḫ

See also: srh

Egyptian

Etymology

From s- (causative prefix) +‎ rḫ (“to know, to learn”). The noun is derived from the verb.

Pronunciation

Verb

 caus. 2-lit.

  1. (transitive) to make known
  2. (transitive) to denounce

Inflection
Conjugation of srḫ (causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.) — base stem: srḫ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
srḫt, srḫ
 srḫw, srḫ
 srḫt
 srḫ
 srḫ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
srḫ
 ḥr srḫ
 m srḫ
 r srḫ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect srḫ.n
 srḫw, srḫ
 consecutive srḫ.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative srḫt
perfective3 srḫ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative srḫ.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective srḫ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 srḫw, srḫ, srḫy
 srḫw, srḫ, srḫy
 potentialis srḫ.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive srḫ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect srḫ.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective srḫ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 srḫ
 srḫ, srḫw5, srḫy5
imperfective srḫ, srḫy, srḫw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 srḫ, srḫj6, srḫy6
 srḫ, srḫw5
prospective srḫ, srḫtj7
 — srḫwtj1 4, srḫtj4, srḫt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

Noun

 m

  1. palace façade

Inflection
Declension of srḫ (masculine)
singular srḫ
dual srḫwj
plural srḫw

Descendants

References
  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, 189 page 66, 189.
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