sobima
Estonian
Etymology
Derived from sõba (“a piece of womens clothing”). The meaning of the verb was initially more specific and related to clothing, but gained a broader meaning. Cognate to Finnish sopia and sopa, respectively.
Conjugation
Inflection of sobima (ÕS type 27/elama, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | sobin | ei sobi | 1st sing. | olen sobinud | ei ole sobinud pole sobinud |
| 2nd sing. | sobid | 2nd sing. | oled sobinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | sobib | 3rd sing. | on sobinud | ||
| 1st plur. | sobime | 1st plur. | oleme sobinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | sobite | 2nd plur. | olete sobinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | sobivad | 3rd plur. | on sobinud | ||
| passive | sobitakse | ei sobita | passive | on sobitud | ei ole sobitud pole sobitud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | sobisin | ei sobinud | 1st sing. | olin sobinud | ei olnud sobinud polnud sobinud |
| 2nd sing. | sobisid | 2nd sing. | olid sobinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | sobis | 3rd sing. | oli sobinud | ||
| 1st plur. | sobisime | 1st plur. | olime sobinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | sobisite | 2nd plur. | olite sobinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | sobisid | 3rd plur. | oli sobinud | ||
| passive | sobiti | ei sobitud | passive | oli sobitud | ei olnud sobitud polnud sobitud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | sobiksin | ei sobiks | 1st sing. | oleksin sobinud | ei oleks sobinud poleks sobinud |
| 2nd sing. | sobiksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid sobinud | ||
| 3rd sing. | sobiks | 3rd sing. | oleks sobinud | ||
| 1st plur. | sobiksime | 1st plur. | oleksime sobinud | ||
| 2nd plur. | sobiksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite sobinud | ||
| 3rd plur. | sobiksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid sobinud | ||
| passive | sobitaks | ei sobitaks | passive | oleks sobitud | ei oleks sobitud poleks sobitud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | sobi | ära sobi | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | sobigu | ärgu sobigu | 3rd sing. | olgu sobinud | ärgu olgu sobinud |
| 1st plur. | sobigem | ärgem sobigem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | sobige | ärge sobige | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | sobigu | ärgu sobigu | 3rd plur. | olgu sobinud | ärgu olgu sobinud |
| passive | sobitagu | ärgu sobitagu | passive | olgu sobitud | ärgu olgu sobitud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | sobivat | ei sobivat | active | olevat sobinud | ei olevat sobinud polevat sobinud |
| passive | sobitavat | ei sobitavat | passive | olevat sobitud | ei olevat sobitud polevat sobitud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | sobida | ||||||
| nominative | sobima | sobitama | des-form | sobides | |||||
| inessive | sobimas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | sobimast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | sobimaks | — | present | sobiv | sobitav | ||||
| abessive | sobimata | — | past | sobinud | sobitud | ||||
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.