shah

See also: Shah and shāh

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃɑː/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑː

Etymology 1

From Persian شاه (šâh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh), from Old Persian 𐏋 ( /xšāyaθiya/). Doublet of check. More at chess.

Alternative forms

Noun

shah (plural shahs)

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last shah of Iran.
  1. A king of Persia or Iran.
    • 2011 [31 December 1977], Carter, Jimmy, White House Diary, →ISBN, LCCN 2010015544, OCLC 712116640, page 156:
      We had a cordial welcome in Tehran from the shah and Empress Farah, a delightful banquet, and adequate time to discuss the Middle East and nuclear power affairs with the shah.
  2. A supreme ruler in some Middle Eastern or South Asian nations.
Usage notes

The wife of the last shah of Iran used the title shahbanu, which was translated as empress into English. His sons used the title shahzadeh (shah's descendant), which was translated as prince into English.

Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Ukrainian шаг (šah).

Noun

shah (plural shahs or shahy or shahiv)

  1. (historical) A Ukrainian monetary unit.
Translations

Anagrams


Albanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شاه (shâh), from Persian شاه (shâh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʃa]

Noun

shah m

  1. chess

French

Etymology

From Persian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃa/
  • (file)

Noun

shah m (plural shahs)

  1. Alternative spelling of schah

Further reading


Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃɑː/

Noun

shah m (definite singular shahen, indefinite plural shahar, definite plural shahane)

  1. alternative spelling of sjah

References

  • “shah”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016

South Slavey

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃàh/

Noun

shah

  1. Fort Liard form of sah

References

  • Keren Rice (1989) A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 37

Swedish

Etymology

From Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh), from Old Persian 𐏋 (xšāyaθiya). Doublet of schack (chess; check).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɧɑː/

Noun

shah c

  1. a shah; a king of Persia

Declension

Declension of shah 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative shah shahen shaher shaherna
Genitive shahs shahens shahers shahernas
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