sampi
See also: šampï
Balinese
Catalan
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sampi, from Proto-Uralic *śampe. Cognates include Estonian samb and Mansi шупу (šupu).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑmpi/, [ˈs̠ɑmpi]
- Rhymes: -ɑmpi
- Syllabification(key): sam‧pi
Noun
sampi
- sturgeon (any fish of the family Acipenseridae)
- European sea sturgeon, Baltic sturgeon, common sturgeon (Acipenser sturio) (type species of that family)
Usage notes
Acipenser sturio is only called sampi in Finnish as it is the only sturgeon species naturally occurring in Finland.
Declension
Inflection of sampi (Kotus type 7*H/ovi, mp-mm gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sampi | sammet | |
genitive | sammen | sampien | |
partitive | sampea | sampia | |
illative | sampeen | sampiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sampi | sammet | |
accusative | nom. | sampi | sammet |
gen. | sammen | ||
genitive | sammen | sampien | |
partitive | sampea | sampia | |
inessive | sammessa | sammissa | |
elative | sammesta | sammista | |
illative | sampeen | sampiin | |
adessive | sammella | sammilla | |
ablative | sammelta | sammilta | |
allative | sammelle | sammille | |
essive | sampena | sampina | |
translative | sammeksi | sammiksi | |
instructive | — | sammin | |
abessive | sammetta | sammitta | |
comitative | — | sampineen |
Possessive forms of sampi (type ovi) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | sampeni | sampemme |
2nd person | sampesi | sampenne |
3rd person | sampensa |
Derived terms
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑ̃.pi/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “sampi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsampi/ [ˈsãm.pi]
- Rhymes: -ampi
- Syllabification: sam‧pi
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