rubah
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈru.bah]
- Hyphenation: ru‧bah
Etymology 1
From Malay rubah, from Persian روباه (rubâh), from Middle Persian lwpʾh (rōbāh, “fox”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HlawpaHćás, diminutive of *lawpi-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p- ~ *h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”) .
Noun
rubah (first-person possessive rubahku, second-person possessive rubahmu, third-person possessive rubahnya)
- fox (Vulpes vulpes).
Etymology 2
Rebracketing of forms like berubah (ber- + ubah). Probably inherited from Malay. Occurred in some Malay dialects.
Verb
rubah (root imperative rubah, active transitive merubah, active intransitive berubah, ordinary passive dirubah, adversative passive terubah)
- Misspelling of ubah (“to change”).
Further reading
- “rubah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rubah/
- Rhymes: -ubah, -bah, -ah
Etymology 1
From Persian روباه (rubâh), from Middle Persian lwpʾh (rōbāh, “fox”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *laupāća, diminutive of *laupi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p- ~ *h₂ulp- (“(red) fox”).
Noun
rubah (Jawi spelling روبه, plural rubah-rubah, informal 1st possessive rubahku, 2nd possessive rubahmu, 3rd possessive rubahnya)
Descendants
- Indonesian: rubah
Verb
rubah (Jawi spelling روبه)
Further reading
- “rubah” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.