rike

See also: Rike, rìkè, Ríke, Rĩke, and rikë

English

Etymology

Results from the difficulty of pronouncing the phoneme /l/ for L1 speakers of many Far East languages.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɹaɪk/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪk

Verb

rike (third-person singular simple present rikes, present participle riking, simple past and past participle riked)

  1. (Far East) Pronunciation spelling of like.

Anagrams


Finnish

Etymology

Derived from the verb rikkoa (to break) + -e.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrikeˣ/, [ˈrike̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ike
  • Syllabification(key): ri‧ke

Noun

rike

  1. (law) minor offence/offense, misdemeanor, infraction
  2. (sports) foul

Declension

Inflection of rike (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation)
nominative rike rikkeet
genitive rikkeen rikkeiden
rikkeitten
partitive rikettä rikkeitä
illative rikkeeseen rikkeisiin
rikkeihin
singular plural
nominative rike rikkeet
accusative nom. rike rikkeet
gen. rikkeen
genitive rikkeen rikkeiden
rikkeitten
partitive rikettä rikkeitä
inessive rikkeessä rikkeissä
elative rikkeestä rikkeistä
illative rikkeeseen rikkeisiin
rikkeihin
adessive rikkeellä rikkeillä
ablative rikkeeltä rikkeiltä
allative rikkeelle rikkeille
essive rikkeenä rikkeinä
translative rikkeeksi rikkeiksi
instructive rikkein
abessive rikkeettä rikkeittä
comitative rikkeineen
Possessive forms of rike (type hame)
possessor singular plural
1st person rikkeeni rikkeemme
2nd person rikkeesi rikkeenne
3rd person rikkeensä

Compounds

Anagrams


Middle Dutch

Etymology 1

From Old Dutch rīki, from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją.

Noun

rike n

  1. lordship, dominion
  2. realm
Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants
  • Dutch: rijk
  • Limburgish: riek

Etymology 2

From Old Dutch rīki, from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz.

Adjective

rike

  1. powerful, mighty
  2. important
  3. rich
Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

Further reading

  • rike (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • rike (IV)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), rike (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), rike (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II

Middle English

Adjective

rike

  1. Alternative form of riche (rich)

Noun

rike

  1. Alternative form of riche (realm)
    For al þis rike A ded knyght wald I noght strike. Seven Sages, a1425

Norwegian Bokmål

Adjective

rike

  1. definite singular of rik
  2. plural of rik

Etymology 2

From Old Norse ríki.

Noun

rike n (definite singular riket, indefinite plural riker, definite plural rika or rikene)

  1. an empire
  2. a realm
  3. a kingdom (see also kongerike)
Derived terms

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²riːçə/, /²riːkə/

Etymology 1

From Old Norse ríki.

Noun

rike n (definite singular riket, indefinite plural rike, definite plural rika)

  1. an empire
  2. a realm
  3. a kingdom (see also kongerike)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

rike

  1. definite singular of rik
  2. plural of rik

References

Anagrams


Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, from Proto-Germanic *rīks, an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Cognate with Dutch rijk and German Reich.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈriːˌkɛ/

Adjective

rike

  1. absolute definite natural masculine singular of rik.

Noun

rike n

  1. a realm, kingdom, empire, nation
    De båda rikena skola hafwa twå gemensamma huvudmynt.
    The two kingdoms shall have two common main currencies. (Sweden and Norway, two realms united under one king, 1814-1905)
  2. (taxonomy) a kingdom (animal, plant) of biological classification

Usage notes

  • (definite form "riket" to mean Sweden) Recommendations against the use of this word in legal prose, together with suggested replacements, are found in Svarta listan : Ord och fraser som kan ersättas i författningsspråk (4th ed., 2011), published by the government of Sweden. The recommendations apply primarily to governmental texts; they may or may not apply to other legal prose.

Declension

Declension of rike 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative rike riket riken rikena
Genitive rikes rikets rikens rikenas

Compounds

Anagrams

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