putki

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pucki, from Proto-Uralic *pučke (hollow plant stalk). Cognates include Estonian putk, Livonian puțk (whence Latvian puķe, Latgalian puče), Veps butk, Northern Sami boska (angelica), Erzya почко (počko, roll, coil), and Tundra Nenets пуд (pūd).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈputki/, [ˈput̪ki]
  • Rhymes: -utki
  • Syllabification(key): put‧ki

Noun

putki

  1. tube, pipe
  2. duct, conduit
  3. barrel (of a large calibre firearm)
  4. streak (continuous series of like events)
    voittoputkiwinning streak
  5. bout (period of something)
    ryyppyputkidrinking bout
  6. (figuratively) pipeline (system through which something is conducted)
    Uusi ohjelmaversio on putkessa.
    A new version of the software is in the pipeline.
  7. cow parsley (plant in the family Apiaceae similar to Anthriscus sylvestris)

Usage notes

Declension

Inflection of putki (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative putki putket
genitive putken putkien
partitive putkea putkia
illative putkeen putkiin
singular plural
nominative putki putket
accusative nom. putki putket
gen. putken
genitive putken putkien
partitive putkea putkia
inessive putkessa putkissa
elative putkesta putkista
illative putkeen putkiin
adessive putkella putkilla
ablative putkelta putkilta
allative putkelle putkille
essive putkena putkina
translative putkeksi putkiksi
instructive putkin
abessive putketta putkitta
comitative putkineen
Possessive forms of putki (type ovi)
possessor singular plural
1st person putkeni putkemme
2nd person putkesi putkenne
3rd person putkensa

Derived terms

Compounds

See also

Anagrams


Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pucki. Cognates include Finnish putki and Estonian putk.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈputki/, [ˈputk]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈputki/, [ˈputki]
  • Rhymes: -utki
  • Hyphenation: put‧ki

Noun

putki

  1. cow parsley (plant similar to Anthriscus sylvestris)

Declension

Declension of putki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation)
singular plural
nominative putki putet
genitive puten putkiin, putkiloin
partitive putkia putkija, putkiloja
illative putkee putkii, putkiloihe
inessive putes putis, putkilois
elative putest putist, putkiloist
allative putelle putille, putkiloille
adessive putel putil, putkiloil
ablative putelt putilt, putkiloilt
translative puteks putiks, putkiloiks
essive putkenna, putkeen putkinna, putkiloinna, putkiin, putkiloin
exessive1) putkent putkint, putkiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 444
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