punctum
English

The first three notes in this chant are represented by puncta.
Noun
punctum (plural punctums or puncta)
- (anatomy) A sharp tip of any part of the anatomy; a point or other small area.
- 1861, The Annals and Magazine of Natural History: Zoology, Botany, and Geology
- Thus, from what has been stated, we see that neither the white puncta nor the minute white branchwork of lines were ever tubular.
- 1861, The Annals and Magazine of Natural History: Zoology, Botany, and Geology
- (music) A neume representing a single tone.
Derived terms
French
Further reading
- “punctum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpunk.tum/, [ˈpʊŋkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpunk.tum/, [ˈpuŋkt̪um]
Noun
pūnctum n (genitive pūnctī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pūnctum | pūncta |
Genitive | pūnctī | pūnctōrum |
Dative | pūnctō | pūnctīs |
Accusative | pūnctum | pūncta |
Ablative | pūnctō | pūnctīs |
Vocative | pūnctum | pūncta |
Synonyms
Descendants
- Asturian: puntu
- Catalan: punt
- Danish: punkt
- → Danish: punktum
- → Dutch: punt
- → English: punctum
- Friulian: pont
- Galician: punto
- German: Punkt, → Punktum
- Irish: ponc
- Italian: punto
- → English: punto
- → Middle Low German: punct
- Norwegian Bokmål: punktum
- Occitan: ponch
- Old French: point
- Portuguese: ponto
- → Polish: punkt
- → Romanian: punct
- Russian: пункт (punkt)
- Sicilian: puntu
- Spanish: punto
- → Tagalog: punto
- Swedish: punkt
- Venetian: ponto
- → Welsh: pwnc
- → Welsh: pwyth
References
- “punctum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “punctum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- punctum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- punctum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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