punctum

English

The first three notes in this chant are represented by puncta.

Etymology

From Latin pūnctum. Doublet of point and punto.

Noun

punctum (plural punctums or puncta)

  1. (anatomy) A sharp tip of any part of the anatomy; a point or other small area.
    • 1861, The Annals and Magazine of Natural History: Zoology, Botany, and Geology
      Thus, from what has been stated, we see that neither the white puncta nor the minute white branchwork of lines were ever tubular.
  2. (music) A neume representing a single tone.

Derived terms


French

Noun

punctum m (plural punctums)

  1. field of vision

Further reading


Latin

Etymology

Neuter form of pūnctus, the perfect passive participle of pungō (to prick, puncture).

Pronunciation

Noun

pūnctum n (genitive pūnctī); second declension

  1. (also grammar, mathematics) point
  2. puncture
  3. moment
  4. small portion
  5. an affirmative vote, suffrage, ballot
  6. (poetry) applause, approbation

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pūnctum pūncta
Genitive pūnctī pūnctōrum
Dative pūnctō pūnctīs
Accusative pūnctum pūncta
Ablative pūnctō pūnctīs
Vocative pūnctum pūncta

Synonyms

Descendants

References

  • punctum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • punctum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • punctum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • punctum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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