proto-

See also: proto, Proto, protó, and pro to

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combination form of πρῶτος (prôtos, first), superlative of πρό (pró, before).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpɹəʊ.təʊ/
  • (US) IPA(key): /pɹoʊ.toʊ/, [pɹoʊ.ɾoʊ]

Prefix

proto-

  1. first
  2. (linguistics, genetics) most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of
    All Indo-European languages from Albanian to Zazaki are descended from Proto-Indo-European.
  3. (inorganic chemistry) See protosalt.
  4. (chemistry) Relating to protons and/or positive charge.

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

English terms prefixed with proto-
  • protocarbonate
  • protosymbol
  • protosymbolic
  • protosymbolism

Translations

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos).

Prefix

proto-

  1. proto-

Italian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combining form of πρῶτος (prôtos, first), superlative of πρό (pró, before).

Prefix

proto-

  1. proto-

Usage notes

  • Also prot- before a vowel.

Derived terms

Italian terms prefixed with proto-

Anagrams


Latvian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combining form of πρῶτος (prôtos, first), superlative of πρό (pró, before).

Prefix

proto-

  1. proto- (initial, first, original)

Usage notes

  • Also prot- before a vowel

Derived terms

Latvian terms prefixed with proto-

Polish

Etymology

Derived from Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈprɔ.tɔ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔtɔ
  • Syllabification: pro‧to

Prefix

proto-

  1. (chemistry) proto-
    proto- + -lizaprotoliza

Derived terms

Polish terms prefixed with proto-

See also

Further reading

  • proto- in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combining form of πρῶτος (prôtos) "first", superlative of πρό (pró) "before".

Prefix

proto-

  1. proto-

Derived terms

Portuguese terms prefixed with proto-

Spanish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combining form of πρῶτος (prôtos, first), superlative of πρό (pró, before).

Prefix

proto-

  1. proto-

Derived terms

Spanish terms prefixed with proto-

Further reading

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