porras
See also: Porras
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pordas, borrowed from Northwest Germanic *bordaz, from earlier Proto-Germanic *burdą. Cognate with Karelian porras, Veps pordaz. Doublet of pursi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈporːɑs/, [ˈpo̞rːɑs̠]
- Rhymes: -orːɑs
- Syllabification(key): por‧ras
Noun
porras
Declension
| Inflection of porras (Kotus type 41*K/vieras, rt-rr gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | porras | portaat | |
| genitive | portaan | portaiden portaitten | |
| partitive | porrasta | portaita | |
| illative | portaaseen | portaisiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | porras | portaat | |
| accusative | nom. | porras | portaat |
| gen. | portaan | ||
| genitive | portaan | portaiden portaitten | |
| partitive | porrasta | portaita | |
| inessive | portaassa | portaissa | |
| elative | portaasta | portaista | |
| illative | portaaseen | portaisiin portaihinrare | |
| adessive | portaalla | portailla | |
| ablative | portaalta | portailta | |
| allative | portaalle | portaille | |
| essive | portaana | portaina | |
| translative | portaaksi | portaiksi | |
| instructive | — | portain | |
| abessive | portaatta | portaitta | |
| comitative | — | portaineen | |
| Possessive forms of porras (type vieras) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | portaani | portaamme |
| 2nd person | portaasi | portaanne |
| 3rd person | portaansa | |
Ingrian
Portaat (2).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈporːɑs/, [ˈpo̞rːəz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈporːɑs/, [ˈpo̞rːɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -orːɑs
- Hyphenation: por‧ras
Declension
| Declension of porras (type 2/patsas, rt-rr gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | porras | portaat |
| genitive | portaan | portain |
| partitive | porrasta, porrast | portaita, portaja |
| illative | portaasse | portaisse |
| inessive | portaas | portais |
| elative | portaast | portaist |
| allative | portaalle | portaille |
| adessive | portaal | portail |
| ablative | portaalt | portailt |
| translative | portaaks | portaiks |
| essive | portaanna, portaan | portainna, portain |
| exessive1) | portaant | portaint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
See also
- trappu (“stair; stairs”)
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 425
Karelian
Portuguese
Spanish
Further reading
- “porra, o porras”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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