pipkrake

English

Ice needles (pipkrake) pushing soil particles upwards in Shiga Kōgen, Japan.

Etymology

From Swedish pipkrake, from pip (tube) + krake (thin, fine, weak), coined by Swedish botanist Henrik Hesselman in 1907.

Noun

pipkrake

  1. Needle ice; ice structures formed when the air temperature is below 0℃ and the soil is not.

Further reading

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