phrase

See also: Phrase and phrasé

English

Etymology

From Late Latin phrasis (diction), from Ancient Greek φράσις (phrásis, manner of expression), from φράζω (phrázō, I tell, express).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: frāz, IPA(key): /fɹeɪz/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪz
  • Homophones: fraise, frays

Noun

phrase (plural phrases)

Examples (grammar)

noun phrase: the big bird (head: bird)

  1. A short written or spoken expression.
  2. (grammar) A word or, more commonly, a group of words that functions as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence, usually consisting of a head, or central word, and elaborating words.
    • 2013 November 30, Paul Davis, “Letters: Say it as simply as possible”, in The Economist, volume 409, number 8864:
      Congratulations on managing to use the phrase “preponderant criterion” in a chart (“On your marks”, November 9th). Was this the work of a kakorrhaphiophobic journalist set a challenge by his colleagues, or simply an example of glossolalia?
  3. (music) A small section of music in a larger piece.
  4. (archaic) A mode or form of speech; diction; expression.
  5. (dance) A short individual motion forming part of a choreographed dance.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

Verb

phrase (third-person singular simple present phrases, present participle phrasing, simple past and past participle phrased)

  1. (transitive) To express (an action, thought or idea) by means of particular words.
    I wasn't sure how to phrase my condolences without sounding patronising.
  2. (intransitive, music) To perform a passage with the correct phrasing.
  3. (transitive, music) To divide into melodic phrases.

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

  • phrase in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • phrase in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
  • phrase at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Latin phrasis (diction), from Ancient Greek φράσις (phrásis, manner of expression), from φράζω (phrázō, I tell, express).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fʁaz/, /fʁɑz/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

phrase f (plural phrases)

  1. sentence

Usage notes

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams


Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

phrase

  1. ablative singular of phrasis

Portuguese

Noun

phrase f (plural phrases)

  1. Obsolete spelling of frase (used in Portugal until September 1911 and in Brazil until the 1940s).
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