pertundo

Latin

Etymology

From per- +‎ tundō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /perˈtun.doː/, [pɛrˈtʊn.doː]

Verb

pertundō (present infinitive pertundere, perfect active pertutudī, supine pertūsum); third conjugation

  1. I bore through, perforate.

Inflection
   Conjugation of pertundo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pertundō pertundis pertundit pertundimus pertunditis pertundunt
imperfect pertundēbam pertundēbās pertundēbat pertundēbāmus pertundēbātis pertundēbant
future pertundam pertundēs pertundet pertundēmus pertundētis pertundent
perfect pertutudī pertutudistī pertutudit pertutudimus pertutudistis pertutudērunt, pertutudēre
pluperfect pertutuderam pertutuderās pertutuderat pertutuderāmus pertutuderātis pertutuderant
future perfect pertutuderō pertutuderis pertutuderit pertutuderimus pertutuderitis pertutuderint
passive present pertundor pertunderis, pertundere pertunditur pertundimur pertundiminī pertunduntur
imperfect pertundēbar pertundēbāris, pertundēbāre pertundēbātur pertundēbāmur pertundēbāminī pertundēbantur
future pertundar pertundēris, pertundēre pertundētur pertundēmur pertundēminī pertundentur
perfect pertūsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pertūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pertūsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pertundam pertundās pertundat pertundāmus pertundātis pertundant
imperfect pertunderem pertunderēs pertunderet pertunderēmus pertunderētis pertunderent
perfect pertutuderim pertutuderīs pertutuderit pertutuderimus pertutuderitis pertutuderint
pluperfect pertutudissem pertutudissēs pertutudisset pertutudissēmus pertutudissētis pertutudissent
passive present pertundar pertundāris, pertundāre pertundātur pertundāmur pertundāminī pertundantur
imperfect pertunderer pertunderēris, pertunderēre pertunderētur pertunderēmur pertunderēminī pertunderentur
perfect pertūsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pertūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pertunde — — pertundite —
future — pertunditō pertunditō — pertunditōte pertunduntō
passive present — pertundere — — pertundiminī —
future — pertunditor pertunditor — — pertunduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pertundere pertutudisse pertūsūrus esse pertundī pertūsus esse pertūsum īrī
participles pertundēns — pertūsūrus — pertūsus pertundendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
pertundere pertundendī pertundendō pertundendum pertūsum pertūsū

Descendants
  • Aromanian: pitrundu, pitrundiri
  • Logudorese Sardinian: pertungere, pertùnghere, pertungi
  • Romanian: pătrunde, pătrundere

References
  • pertundo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pertundo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pertundo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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