peni
Aromanian
Etymology 1
From Latin pānis, pānem. Cognate with Romanian pâine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpe.ni/
Catalan
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpeni]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -eni
- Hyphenation: pe‧ni
Verb
peni (present penas, past penis, future penos, conditional penus, volitive penu)
- (intransitive) to endeavour, to make an effort, to try
- 1932, William Sol Benson, Universala esperanto metodo de doktoro Benson, page 107.
- La homo penis kapti la rampobestojn, kiujn li liberigis, sed liaj penoj estis vanaj.
- The person tried to catch the reptile that he freed, but his efforts were in vain.
- 1932, William Sol Benson, Universala esperanto metodo de doktoro Benson, page 107.
Conjugation
Conjugation of peni
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Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *peni. Cognate with Finnish peni, Northern Sami beana, Erzya пине (pine). Compare with Komi-Permyak and Komi-Zyrian пон, Inari Sami peenuv, Udmurt пуны, Eastern Mari пий.
Inflection
Inflection of peni (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | peni | penid |
accusative | peni | penid |
genitive | peni | penide |
partitive | peni | penisid |
illative | penni penisse |
penidesse |
inessive | penis | penides |
elative | penist | penidest |
allative | penile | penidele |
adessive | penil | penidel |
ablative | penilt | penidelt |
translative | peniks | penideks |
terminative | penini | penideni |
essive | penina | penidena |
abessive | penita | penideta |
comitative | peniga | penidega |
Derived terms
- Suur Peni
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *peni, from Proto-Uralic *penä. Cognate with Estonian peni, Northern Sami beana, Erzya пине (pine).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpeni/, [ˈpe̞ni]
- Rhymes: -eni
- Syllabification(key): pe‧ni
Usage notes
Although no longer used in modern Finnish in its original sense, the word remains a popular dog's name.
Declension
Inflection of peni (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | peni | penit | |
genitive | penin | penien | |
partitive | peniä | penejä | |
illative | peniin | peneihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | peni | penit | |
accusative | nom. | peni | penit |
gen. | penin | ||
genitive | penin | penien | |
partitive | peniä | penejä | |
inessive | penissä | peneissä | |
elative | penistä | peneistä | |
illative | peniin | peneihin | |
adessive | penillä | peneillä | |
ablative | peniltä | peneiltä | |
allative | penille | peneille | |
essive | peninä | peneinä | |
translative | peniksi | peneiksi | |
instructive | — | penein | |
abessive | penittä | peneittä | |
comitative | — | peneineen |
Possessive forms of peni (type risti) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | penini | penimme |
2nd person | penisi | peninne |
3rd person | peninsä |
Derived terms
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.ni/
- Rhymes: -ɛni
- Hyphenation: pè‧ni
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpe.ni/
- Rhymes: -eni
- Hyphenation: pé‧ni
Verb
peni
- inflection of penare:
- second-person singular present indicative
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Latin
Latvian
Middle English
Serbo-Croatian
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Volapük
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *peni.
Pronunciation
- (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈpeni/, [ˈpeni]
- Rhymes: -eni
- Hyphenation: pe‧ni
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- penikoirõ
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