pelata
See also: pelätä
Esperanto
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpelɑtɑˣ/, [ˈpe̞lɑt̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): pe‧la‧ta
Verb
pelata
Usage notes
pelata is used for playing organized and rule-bound games, whereas the verb for playing at "children's games" with no rules or set objectives is leikkiä. Likewise, the noun leikki denotes "children's games" and peli organized games with rules.
Conjugation
| Inflection of pelata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pelaan | en pelaa | 1st sing. | olen pelannut | en ole pelannut | |
| 2nd sing. | pelaat | et pelaa | 2nd sing. | olet pelannut | et ole pelannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pelaa | ei pelaa | 3rd sing. | on pelannut | ei ole pelannut | |
| 1st plur. | pelaamme | emme pelaa | 1st plur. | olemme pelanneet | emme ole pelanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pelaatte | ette pelaa | 2nd plur. | olette pelanneet | ette ole pelanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pelaavat | eivät pelaa | 3rd plur. | ovat pelanneet | eivät ole pelanneet | |
| passive | pelataan | ei pelata | passive | on pelattu | ei ole pelattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pelasin | en pelannut | 1st sing. | olin pelannut | en ollut pelannut | |
| 2nd sing. | pelasit | et pelannut | 2nd sing. | olit pelannut | et ollut pelannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pelasi | ei pelannut | 3rd sing. | oli pelannut | ei ollut pelannut | |
| 1st plur. | pelasimme | emme pelanneet | 1st plur. | olimme pelanneet | emme olleet pelanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pelasitte | ette pelanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pelanneet | ette olleet pelanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pelasivat | eivät pelanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pelanneet | eivät olleet pelanneet | |
| passive | pelattiin | ei pelattu | passive | oli pelattu | ei ollut pelattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pelaisin | en pelaisi | 1st sing. | olisin pelannut | en olisi pelannut | |
| 2nd sing. | pelaisit | et pelaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pelannut | et olisi pelannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pelaisi | ei pelaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pelannut | ei olisi pelannut | |
| 1st plur. | pelaisimme | emme pelaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pelanneet | emme olisi pelanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pelaisitte | ette pelaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pelanneet | ette olisi pelanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pelaisivat | eivät pelaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pelanneet | eivät olisi pelanneet | |
| passive | pelattaisiin | ei pelattaisi | passive | olisi pelattu | ei olisi pelattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | pelaa | älä pelaa | 2nd sing. | ole pelannut | älä ole pelannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pelatkoon | älköön pelatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pelannut | älköön olko pelannut | |
| 1st plur. | pelatkaamme | älkäämme pelatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme pelanneet | älkäämme olko pelanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pelatkaa | älkää pelatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa pelanneet | älkää olko pelanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pelatkoot | älkööt pelatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pelanneet | älkööt olko pelanneet | |
| passive | pelattakoon | älköön pelattako | passive | olkoon pelattu | älköön olko pelattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pelannen | en pelanne | 1st sing. | lienen pelannut | en liene pelannut | |
| 2nd sing. | pelannet | et pelanne | 2nd sing. | lienet pelannut | et liene pelannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pelannee | ei pelanne | 3rd sing. | lienee pelannut | ei liene pelannut | |
| 1st plur. | pelannemme | emme pelanne | 1st plur. | lienemme pelanneet | emme liene pelanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pelannette | ette pelanne | 2nd plur. | lienette pelanneet | ette liene pelanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pelannevat | eivät pelanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät pelanneet | eivät liene pelanneet | |
| passive | pelattaneen | ei pelattane | passive | lienee pelattu | ei liene pelattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | pelata | present | pelaava | pelattava | ||
| long 1st2 | pelatakseen | past | pelannut | pelattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | pelatessa | pelattaessa | agent1, 3 | pelaama | |
| instructive | pelaten | — | negative | pelaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | pelaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | pelaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | pelaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | pelaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | pelaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | pelaaman | pelattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | pelaaminen | ||||
| partitive | pelaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | pelaamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
Ingrian
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /peˈla.ta/
- Rhymes: -ata
- Hyphenation: pe‧là‧ta
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