payung
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay payung, from Classical Malay ڤايوڠ (payung), from Proto-Malayic *payuŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpajʊŋ]
- Hyphenation: pa‧yung
Noun
payung (plural payung-payung, first-person possessive payungku, second-person possessive payungmu, third-person possessive payungnya)
Derived terms
- berpayung
- berpayungkan
- dipayungi
- dipayungkan
- memayungi
- memayungkan
- payungan
Further reading
- “payung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Kapampangan
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ (compare Cebuano payong, Cia-Cia 빠우 (ppa'u), Tagalog payong).
Noun
payung
- umbrella
- 2006, Alaya
- Tina Zambal: Ikon ko yay payong Botolan Zambal: Ikon koy ti ya payong Bolinao Zambal: Ikon ko yay payong Kapampangan: Kaku ya ing payung Ilocano: Kukuak dayta payong Tagalog: Akin iyong payong 2. English: The raincoat is yours.
- 2006, Alaya
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *payuŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ (compare Cia-Cia 빠우 (ppa'u), Tagalog payong).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /pajoŋ/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /pajʊŋ/
- Rhymes: -ajoŋ, -joŋ, -oŋ
Noun
payung (Jawi spelling ڤايوڠ, plural payung-payung, informal 1st possessive payungku, 2nd possessive payungmu, 3rd possessive payungnya)
- umbrella (cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pemayung [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- payungan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- permemayung [agent focus + causative passive] (meN- + peR-)
- memayungi [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- perdipayung [patient focus + causative passive] (di- + peR-)
- memayungi [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- berpayung [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- berpayungkan [stative / habitual + causative benefactive] (beR- + -kan)
Further reading
- “payung” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Sundanese
Tausug
Yakan
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