ongoka

Swahili

Verb

-ongoka (infinitive kuongoka)

Stative form of -ongoa: be converted

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ongoka

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kuongoka

kutoongoka

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

ongoka

ongokeni

Habitual

huongoka

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	niliongoka naliongoka	tuliongoka twaliongoka	uliongoka waliongoka	mliongoka mwaliongoka	aliongoka	waliongoka	uliongoka	iliongoka	liliongoka	yaliongoka	kiliongoka	viliongoka	iliongoka	ziliongoka	uliongoka	kuliongoka	paliongoka	muliongoka
Relative	nilioongoka nalioongoka	tulioongoka twalioongoka	ulioongoka walioongoka	mlioongoka mwalioongoka	alioongoka	walioongoka	ulioongoka	ilioongoka	lilioongoka	yalioongoka	kilioongoka	vilioongoka	ilioongoka	zilioongoka	ulioongoka	kulioongoka	palioongoka	mulioongoka
Negative	sikuongoka	hatukuongoka	hukuongoka	hamkuongoka	hakuongoka	hawakuongoka	haukuongoka	haikuongoka	halikuongoka	hayakuongoka	hakikuongoka	havikuongoka	haikuongoka	hazikuongoka	haukuongoka	hakukuongoka	hapakuongoka	hamukuongoka

Present
Positive	ninaongoka naongoka	tunaongoka	unaongoka	mnaongoka	anaongoka	wanaongoka	unaongoka	inaongoka	linaongoka	yanaongoka	kinaongoka	vinaongoka	inaongoka	zinaongoka	unaongoka	kunaongoka	panaongoka	munaongoka
Relative	ninaoongoka naoongoka	tunaoongoka	unaoongoka	mnaoongoka	anaoongoka	wanaoongoka	unaoongoka	inaoongoka	linaoongoka	yanaoongoka	kinaoongoka	vinaoongoka	inaoongoka	zinaoongoka	unaoongoka	kunaoongoka	panaoongoka	munaoongoka
Negative	siongoki	hatuongoki	huongoki	hamongoki	haongoki	hawaongoki	hauongoki	haiongoki	haliongoki	hayaongoki	hakiongoki	haviongoki	haiongoki	haziongoki	hauongoki	hakuongoki	hapaongoki	hamuongoki

Future
Positive	nitaongoka	tutaongoka	utaongoka	mtaongoka	ataongoka	wataongoka	utaongoka	itaongoka	litaongoka	yataongoka	kitaongoka	vitaongoka	itaongoka	zitaongoka	utaongoka	kutaongoka	pataongoka	mutaongoka
Relative	nitakaoongoka	tutakaoongoka	utakaoongoka	mtakaoongoka	atakaoongoka	watakaoongoka	utakaoongoka	itakaoongoka	litakaoongoka	yatakaoongoka	kitakaoongoka	vitakaoongoka	itakaoongoka	zitakaoongoka	utakaoongoka	kutakaoongoka	patakaoongoka	mutakaoongoka
Negative	sitaongoka	hatutaongoka	hutaongoka	hamtaongoka	hataongoka	hawataongoka	hautaongoka	haitaongoka	halitaongoka	hayataongoka	hakitaongoka	havitaongoka	haitaongoka	hazitaongoka	hautaongoka	hakutaongoka	hapataongoka	hamutaongoka

Subjunctive
Positive	niongoke	tuongoke	uongoke	mongoke	aongoke	waongoke	uongoke	iongoke	liongoke	yaongoke	kiongoke	viongoke	iongoke	ziongoke	uongoke	kuongoke	paongoke	muongoke
Negative	nisiongoke	tusiongoke	usiongoke	msiongoke	asiongoke	wasiongoke	usiongoke	isiongoke	lisiongoke	yasiongoke	kisiongoke	visiongoke	isiongoke	zisiongoke	usiongoke	kusiongoke	pasiongoke	musiongoke

Present Conditional
Positive	ningeongoka	tungeongoka	ungeongoka	mngeongoka	angeongoka	wangeongoka	ungeongoka	ingeongoka	lingeongoka	yangeongoka	kingeongoka	vingeongoka	ingeongoka	zingeongoka	ungeongoka	kungeongoka	pangeongoka	mungeongoka
Negative	nisingeongoka singeongoka	tusingeongoka hatungeongoka	usingeongoka hungeongoka	msingeongoka hamngeongoka	asingeongoka hangeongoka	wasingeongoka hawangeongoka	usingeongoka haungeongoka	isingeongoka haingeongoka	lisingeongoka halingeongoka	yasingeongoka hayangeongoka	kisingeongoka hakingeongoka	visingeongoka havingeongoka	isingeongoka haingeongoka	zisingeongoka hazingeongoka	usingeongoka haungeongoka	kusingeongoka hakungeongoka	pasingeongoka hapangeongoka	musingeongoka hamungeongoka

Past Conditional
Positive	ningaliongoka	tungaliongoka	ungaliongoka	mngaliongoka	angaliongoka	wangaliongoka	ungaliongoka	ingaliongoka	lingaliongoka	yangaliongoka	kingaliongoka	vingaliongoka	ingaliongoka	zingaliongoka	ungaliongoka	kungaliongoka	pangaliongoka	mungaliongoka
Negative	nisingaliongoka singaliongoka	tusingaliongoka hatungaliongoka	usingaliongoka hungaliongoka	msingaliongoka hamngaliongoka	asingaliongoka hangaliongoka	wasingaliongoka hawangaliongoka	usingaliongoka haungaliongoka	isingaliongoka haingaliongoka	lisingaliongoka halingaliongoka	yasingaliongoka hayangaliongoka	kisingaliongoka hakingaliongoka	visingaliongoka havingaliongoka	isingaliongoka haingaliongoka	zisingaliongoka hazingaliongoka	usingaliongoka haungaliongoka	kusingaliongoka hakungaliongoka	pasingaliongoka hapangaliongoka	musingaliongoka hamungaliongoka

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningeliongoka	tungeliongoka	ungeliongoka	mngeliongoka	angeliongoka	wangeliongoka	ungeliongoka	ingeliongoka	lingeliongoka	yangeliongoka	kingeliongoka	vingeliongoka	ingeliongoka	zingeliongoka	ungeliongoka	kungeliongoka	pangeliongoka	mungeliongoka

General Relative
Positive	niongokao	tuongokao	uongokao	mongokao	aongokao	waongokao	uongokao	iongokao	liongokao	yaongokao	kiongokao	viongokao	iongokao	ziongokao	uongokao	kuongokao	paongokao	muongokao
Negative	nisioongoka	tusioongoka	usioongoka	msioongoka	asioongoka	wasioongoka	usioongoka	isioongoka	lisioongoka	yasioongoka	kisioongoka	visioongoka	isioongoka	zisioongoka	usioongoka	kusioongoka	pasioongoka	musioongoka

Gnomic
Positive	naongoka	twaongoka	waongoka	mwaongoka	aongoka	waongoka	waongoka	yaongoka	laongoka	yaongoka	chaongoka	vyaongoka	yaongoka	zaongoka	waongoka	kwaongoka	paongoka	mwaongoka

Perfect
Positive	nimeongoka	tumeongoka	umeongoka	mmeongoka	ameongoka	wameongoka	umeongoka	imeongoka	limeongoka	yameongoka	kimeongoka	vimeongoka	imeongoka	zimeongoka	umeongoka	kumeongoka	pameongoka	mumeongoka

"Already"
Positive	nimeshaongoka	tumeshaongoka	umeshaongoka	mmeshaongoka	ameshaongoka	wameshaongoka	umeshaongoka	imeshaongoka	limeshaongoka	yameshaongoka	kimeshaongoka	vimeshaongoka	imeshaongoka	zimeshaongoka	umeshaongoka	kumeshaongoka	pameshaongoka	mumeshaongoka

"Not yet"
Negative	sijaongoka	hatujaongoka	hujaongoka	hamjaongoka	hajaongoka	hawajaongoka	haujaongoka	haijaongoka	halijaongoka	hayajaongoka	hakijaongoka	havijaongoka	haijaongoka	hazijaongoka	haujaongoka	hakujaongoka	hapajaongoka	hamujaongoka

"If/When"
Positive	nikiongoka	tukiongoka	ukiongoka	mkiongoka	akiongoka	wakiongoka	ukiongoka	ikiongoka	likiongoka	yakiongoka	kikiongoka	vikiongoka	ikiongoka	zikiongoka	ukiongoka	kukiongoka	pakiongoka	mukiongoka

"If not"
Negative	nisipoongoka	tusipoongoka	usipoongoka	msipoongoka	asipoongoka	wasipoongoka	usipoongoka	isipoongoka	lisipoongoka	yasipoongoka	kisipoongoka	visipoongoka	isipoongoka	zisipoongoka	usipoongoka	kusipoongoka	pasipoongoka	musipoongoka

Consecutive
Positive	nikaongoka	tukaongoka	ukaongoka	mkaongoka	akaongoka	wakaongoka	ukaongoka	ikaongoka	likaongoka	yakaongoka	kikaongoka	vikaongoka	ikaongoka	zikaongoka	ukaongoka	kukaongoka	pakaongoka	mukaongoka

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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