ondoza

Swahili

Verb

-ondoza (infinitive kuondoza)

Causative form of -ondoa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ondoza

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kuondoza

kutoondoza

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

ondoza

ondozeni

Habitual

huondoza

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	niliondoza naliondoza	tuliondoza twaliondoza	uliondoza waliondoza	mliondoza mwaliondoza	aliondoza	waliondoza	uliondoza	iliondoza	liliondoza	yaliondoza	kiliondoza	viliondoza	iliondoza	ziliondoza	uliondoza	kuliondoza	paliondoza	muliondoza
Relative	nilioondoza nalioondoza	tulioondoza twalioondoza	ulioondoza walioondoza	mlioondoza mwalioondoza	alioondoza	walioondoza	ulioondoza	ilioondoza	lilioondoza	yalioondoza	kilioondoza	vilioondoza	ilioondoza	zilioondoza	ulioondoza	kulioondoza	palioondoza	mulioondoza
Negative	sikuondoza	hatukuondoza	hukuondoza	hamkuondoza	hakuondoza	hawakuondoza	haukuondoza	haikuondoza	halikuondoza	hayakuondoza	hakikuondoza	havikuondoza	haikuondoza	hazikuondoza	haukuondoza	hakukuondoza	hapakuondoza	hamukuondoza

Present
Positive	ninaondoza naondoza	tunaondoza	unaondoza	mnaondoza	anaondoza	wanaondoza	unaondoza	inaondoza	linaondoza	yanaondoza	kinaondoza	vinaondoza	inaondoza	zinaondoza	unaondoza	kunaondoza	panaondoza	munaondoza
Relative	ninaoondoza naoondoza	tunaoondoza	unaoondoza	mnaoondoza	anaoondoza	wanaoondoza	unaoondoza	inaoondoza	linaoondoza	yanaoondoza	kinaoondoza	vinaoondoza	inaoondoza	zinaoondoza	unaoondoza	kunaoondoza	panaoondoza	munaoondoza
Negative	siondozi	hatuondozi	huondozi	hamondozi	haondozi	hawaondozi	hauondozi	haiondozi	haliondozi	hayaondozi	hakiondozi	haviondozi	haiondozi	haziondozi	hauondozi	hakuondozi	hapaondozi	hamuondozi

Future
Positive	nitaondoza	tutaondoza	utaondoza	mtaondoza	ataondoza	wataondoza	utaondoza	itaondoza	litaondoza	yataondoza	kitaondoza	vitaondoza	itaondoza	zitaondoza	utaondoza	kutaondoza	pataondoza	mutaondoza
Relative	nitakaoondoza	tutakaoondoza	utakaoondoza	mtakaoondoza	atakaoondoza	watakaoondoza	utakaoondoza	itakaoondoza	litakaoondoza	yatakaoondoza	kitakaoondoza	vitakaoondoza	itakaoondoza	zitakaoondoza	utakaoondoza	kutakaoondoza	patakaoondoza	mutakaoondoza
Negative	sitaondoza	hatutaondoza	hutaondoza	hamtaondoza	hataondoza	hawataondoza	hautaondoza	haitaondoza	halitaondoza	hayataondoza	hakitaondoza	havitaondoza	haitaondoza	hazitaondoza	hautaondoza	hakutaondoza	hapataondoza	hamutaondoza

Subjunctive
Positive	niondoze	tuondoze	uondoze	mondoze	aondoze	waondoze	uondoze	iondoze	liondoze	yaondoze	kiondoze	viondoze	iondoze	ziondoze	uondoze	kuondoze	paondoze	muondoze
Negative	nisiondoze	tusiondoze	usiondoze	msiondoze	asiondoze	wasiondoze	usiondoze	isiondoze	lisiondoze	yasiondoze	kisiondoze	visiondoze	isiondoze	zisiondoze	usiondoze	kusiondoze	pasiondoze	musiondoze

Present Conditional
Positive	ningeondoza	tungeondoza	ungeondoza	mngeondoza	angeondoza	wangeondoza	ungeondoza	ingeondoza	lingeondoza	yangeondoza	kingeondoza	vingeondoza	ingeondoza	zingeondoza	ungeondoza	kungeondoza	pangeondoza	mungeondoza
Negative	nisingeondoza singeondoza	tusingeondoza hatungeondoza	usingeondoza hungeondoza	msingeondoza hamngeondoza	asingeondoza hangeondoza	wasingeondoza hawangeondoza	usingeondoza haungeondoza	isingeondoza haingeondoza	lisingeondoza halingeondoza	yasingeondoza hayangeondoza	kisingeondoza hakingeondoza	visingeondoza havingeondoza	isingeondoza haingeondoza	zisingeondoza hazingeondoza	usingeondoza haungeondoza	kusingeondoza hakungeondoza	pasingeondoza hapangeondoza	musingeondoza hamungeondoza

Past Conditional
Positive	ningaliondoza	tungaliondoza	ungaliondoza	mngaliondoza	angaliondoza	wangaliondoza	ungaliondoza	ingaliondoza	lingaliondoza	yangaliondoza	kingaliondoza	vingaliondoza	ingaliondoza	zingaliondoza	ungaliondoza	kungaliondoza	pangaliondoza	mungaliondoza
Negative	nisingaliondoza singaliondoza	tusingaliondoza hatungaliondoza	usingaliondoza hungaliondoza	msingaliondoza hamngaliondoza	asingaliondoza hangaliondoza	wasingaliondoza hawangaliondoza	usingaliondoza haungaliondoza	isingaliondoza haingaliondoza	lisingaliondoza halingaliondoza	yasingaliondoza hayangaliondoza	kisingaliondoza hakingaliondoza	visingaliondoza havingaliondoza	isingaliondoza haingaliondoza	zisingaliondoza hazingaliondoza	usingaliondoza haungaliondoza	kusingaliondoza hakungaliondoza	pasingaliondoza hapangaliondoza	musingaliondoza hamungaliondoza

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningeliondoza	tungeliondoza	ungeliondoza	mngeliondoza	angeliondoza	wangeliondoza	ungeliondoza	ingeliondoza	lingeliondoza	yangeliondoza	kingeliondoza	vingeliondoza	ingeliondoza	zingeliondoza	ungeliondoza	kungeliondoza	pangeliondoza	mungeliondoza

General Relative
Positive	niondozao	tuondozao	uondozao	mondozao	aondozao	waondozao	uondozao	iondozao	liondozao	yaondozao	kiondozao	viondozao	iondozao	ziondozao	uondozao	kuondozao	paondozao	muondozao
Negative	nisioondoza	tusioondoza	usioondoza	msioondoza	asioondoza	wasioondoza	usioondoza	isioondoza	lisioondoza	yasioondoza	kisioondoza	visioondoza	isioondoza	zisioondoza	usioondoza	kusioondoza	pasioondoza	musioondoza

Gnomic
Positive	naondoza	twaondoza	waondoza	mwaondoza	aondoza	waondoza	waondoza	yaondoza	laondoza	yaondoza	chaondoza	vyaondoza	yaondoza	zaondoza	waondoza	kwaondoza	paondoza	mwaondoza

Perfect
Positive	nimeondoza	tumeondoza	umeondoza	mmeondoza	ameondoza	wameondoza	umeondoza	imeondoza	limeondoza	yameondoza	kimeondoza	vimeondoza	imeondoza	zimeondoza	umeondoza	kumeondoza	pameondoza	mumeondoza

"Already"
Positive	nimeshaondoza	tumeshaondoza	umeshaondoza	mmeshaondoza	ameshaondoza	wameshaondoza	umeshaondoza	imeshaondoza	limeshaondoza	yameshaondoza	kimeshaondoza	vimeshaondoza	imeshaondoza	zimeshaondoza	umeshaondoza	kumeshaondoza	pameshaondoza	mumeshaondoza

"Not yet"
Negative	sijaondoza	hatujaondoza	hujaondoza	hamjaondoza	hajaondoza	hawajaondoza	haujaondoza	haijaondoza	halijaondoza	hayajaondoza	hakijaondoza	havijaondoza	haijaondoza	hazijaondoza	haujaondoza	hakujaondoza	hapajaondoza	hamujaondoza

"If/When"
Positive	nikiondoza	tukiondoza	ukiondoza	mkiondoza	akiondoza	wakiondoza	ukiondoza	ikiondoza	likiondoza	yakiondoza	kikiondoza	vikiondoza	ikiondoza	zikiondoza	ukiondoza	kukiondoza	pakiondoza	mukiondoza

"If not"
Negative	nisipoondoza	tusipoondoza	usipoondoza	msipoondoza	asipoondoza	wasipoondoza	usipoondoza	isipoondoza	lisipoondoza	yasipoondoza	kisipoondoza	visipoondoza	isipoondoza	zisipoondoza	usipoondoza	kusipoondoza	pasipoondoza	musipoondoza

Consecutive
Positive	nikaondoza	tukaondoza	ukaondoza	mkaondoza	akaondoza	wakaondoza	ukaondoza	ikaondoza	likaondoza	yakaondoza	kikaondoza	vikaondoza	ikaondoza	zikaondoza	ukaondoza	kukaondoza	pakaondoza	mukaondoza

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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