nimbus

See also: Nimbus

English

WOTD – 1 December 2006

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nimbus (dark cloud). Doublet of nimb.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnɪm.bəs/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪmbəs

Noun

nimbus (plural nimbi or nimbuses)

  1. A circle of light; a halo.
  2. A gray rain cloud.

Usage notes

  • (circle of light): In heraldry and art, a nimbus may be considered distinct from a halo. The term halo can refer to an open ring of light or of gold behind the head of a saint, while nimbus refers to a solid disk of light or gold.

Synonyms

  • (circle of light): halo

Translations

See also


Catalan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin nimbus. Doublet of nimbe.

Noun

nimbus m (plural nimbus)

  1. nimbus (cloud)

Further reading


Finnish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin nimbus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnimbus/, [ˈnimbus̠]
  • Rhymes: -imbus
  • Syllabification(key): nim‧bus

Noun

nimbus

  1. Synonym of sadepilvi (nimbus)

Declension

Inflection of nimbus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation)
nominative nimbus nimbukset
genitive nimbuksen nimbusten
nimbuksien
partitive nimbusta nimbuksia
illative nimbukseen nimbuksiin
singular plural
nominative nimbus nimbukset
accusative nom. nimbus nimbukset
gen. nimbuksen
genitive nimbuksen nimbusten
nimbuksien
partitive nimbusta nimbuksia
inessive nimbuksessa nimbuksissa
elative nimbuksesta nimbuksista
illative nimbukseen nimbuksiin
adessive nimbuksella nimbuksilla
ablative nimbukselta nimbuksilta
allative nimbukselle nimbuksille
essive nimbuksena nimbuksina
translative nimbukseksi nimbuksiksi
instructive nimbuksin
abessive nimbuksetta nimbuksitta
comitative nimbuksineen
Possessive forms of nimbus (type vastaus)
possessor singular plural
1st person nimbukseni nimbuksemme
2nd person nimbuksesi nimbuksenne
3rd person nimbuksensa

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (cloud). Cognates include Latin nebula, Proto-Slavic *nebo (heaven, sky), Sanskrit नभस् (nábhas, sky) and Ancient Greek νέφος (néphos, cloud).

Pronunciation

Noun

nimbus m (genitive nimbī); second declension

  1. rainstorm, rain shower
  2. rain cloud, thunder cloud
  3. cloud
  4. halo (visible aura of divine power)
  5. throng
  6. (figuratively) calamity, tempest

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative nimbus nimbī
Genitive nimbī nimbōrum
Dative nimbō nimbīs
Accusative nimbum nimbōs
Ablative nimbō nimbīs
Vocative nimbe nimbī

Descendants

  • Catalan: nimbe, nimbus
  • English: nimbus
  • French: nimbe
  • Istriot: nenbo
  • Italian: nembo, nimbo
  • Portuguese: nimbo
  • Russian: нимб (nimb)
  • Spanish: nimbo
  • Venetian: nenbo

See also

References

  • nimbus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • nimbus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • nimbus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • nimbus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Romanian

Etymology

From French nimbus.

Noun

nimbus m (plural nimbuși)

  1. nimbus

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Noun

nimbus m (Cyrillic spelling нимбус)

  1. (religion) halo
  2. nimbus

Synonyms

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