mokoma
Finnish
Etymology
Derived from the pronominal stem mo-, from Proto-Finnic *mo-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmokomɑ/, [ˈmo̞ko̞mɑ]
- Rhymes: -okomɑ
- Syllabification(key): mo‧ko‧ma
Adjective
mokoma (not comparable)
- (often derogatory) damned, accursed, damn
- Synonym: kirottu
- such a (neutral or even positive; usually has a surprised or praising tone)
- Synonyms: moinen, samanlainen
Declension
| Inflection of mokoma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mokoma | mokomat | |
| genitive | mokoman | mokomien | |
| partitive | mokomaa | mokomia | |
| illative | mokomaan | mokomiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | mokoma | mokomat | |
| accusative | nom. | mokoma | mokomat |
| gen. | mokoman | ||
| genitive | mokoman | mokomien mokomainrare | |
| partitive | mokomaa | mokomia | |
| inessive | mokomassa | mokomissa | |
| elative | mokomasta | mokomista | |
| illative | mokomaan | mokomiin | |
| adessive | mokomalla | mokomilla | |
| ablative | mokomalta | mokomilta | |
| allative | mokomalle | mokomille | |
| essive | mokomana | mokomina | |
| translative | mokomaksi | mokomiksi | |
| instructive | — | mokomin | |
| abessive | mokomatta | mokomitta | |
| comitative | — | mokomine | |
| Possessive forms of mokoma (type koira) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. | ||
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | mokomani | mokomamme |
| 2nd person | mokomasi | mokomanne |
| 3rd person | mokomansa | |
Derived terms
- kaikin mokomin (“by all means”)
Noun
mokoma
- mild word of abuse; may be translated as bastard or son of a bitch, although is not as strong or vulgar
- Se mokoma vei kaikki rahani!
- That son of a bitch took all my money.
Declension
| Inflection of mokoma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mokoma | mokomat | |
| genitive | mokoman | mokomien | |
| partitive | mokomaa | mokomia | |
| illative | mokomaan | mokomiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | mokoma | mokomat | |
| accusative | nom. | mokoma | mokomat |
| gen. | mokoman | ||
| genitive | mokoman | mokomien mokomainrare | |
| partitive | mokomaa | mokomia | |
| inessive | mokomassa | mokomissa | |
| elative | mokomasta | mokomista | |
| illative | mokomaan | mokomiin | |
| adessive | mokomalla | mokomilla | |
| ablative | mokomalta | mokomilta | |
| allative | mokomalle | mokomille | |
| essive | mokomana | mokomina | |
| translative | mokomaksi | mokomiksi | |
| instructive | — | mokomin | |
| abessive | mokomatta | mokomitta | |
| comitative | — | mokomineen | |
| Possessive forms of mokoma (type koira) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | mokomani | mokomamme |
| 2nd person | mokomasi | mokomanne |
| 3rd person | mokomansa | |
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *mo-. Akin to Finnish mokoma (“damned”).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmokomɑ/, [ˈmo̞ko̞m]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmokoːmɑ/, [ˈmo̞kˑo̝ːmɑ]
- Rhymes: -okomɑ, -okoːmɑ
- Hyphenation: mo‧ko‧ma
Declension
| Declension of mokoma (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mokoma | mokomat |
| genitive | mokoman | mokomiin |
| partitive | mokomaa | mokomia |
| illative | mokomaa | mokomii |
| inessive | mokomaas | mokomiis |
| elative | mokomast | mokomist |
| allative | mokomalle | mokomille |
| adessive | mokomaal | mokomiil |
| ablative | mokomalt | mokomilt |
| translative | mokomaks | mokomiks |
| essive | mokomanna, mokomaan | mokominna, mokomiin |
| exessive1) | mokomant | mokomint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 313
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