mierzyć

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měriti. By surface analysis, miara + -yć.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmjɛ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛʐɨt͡ɕ
  • Syllabification: mie‧rzyć

Verb

mierzyć impf (perfective zmierzyć or pomierzyć)

  1. (transitive) to measure (to ascertain the quantity of a unit of material via calculated comparison with respect to a standard)
  2. (intransitive) to measure (to be of (a certain size), to have (a certain measurement))
  3. (intransitive) to aim [+ do (genitive) = at whom or what] (to point or direct at)
    Synonyms: celować, godzić
  4. (intransitive, archaic) to head [+ ku (dative) = to where] (to move in a specified direction)
    Synonyms: kierować się, zdążać
  5. (transitive) to try on clothes
  6. (reflexive) to measure oneself
  7. (reflexive) to measure one another
  8. (reflexive, archaic) to be measured
  9. (reflexive, archaic) to follow [+instrumental = what] (to act according to)
    Synonym: kierować się
  10. (reflexive) to compete, to contend [+ z (instrumental) = with someone]
    Synonym: próbować się
  11. (reflexive) to face (to deal with, to confront)
  12. (reflexive, obsolete) to get one's claws out [+ na (accusative) = for whom] (to prepare to attack)
    Synonym: zamierzać się

Conjugation

Derived terms

adjectives
adverb
nouns
suffix
verbs

Further reading

  • mierzyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • mierzyć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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