mentira
Aragonese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
References
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002), “mentira”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɑ̃.ti.ʁa/
Audio (CAN) (file)
Galician
Alternative forms
- mintir
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese mentira, probably from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentiri, present active infinitive of mentior, denominal verb from mēns, mentis (“mind”) in which the meaning "to lie" stems from a semantic shift "to be inventive, have second thoughts" > "to lie, conjure up", from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), from *men- (“to think”) + *-tis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [menˈtiɾɐ]
Related terms
References
- “mentira” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “mentira” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “mentira” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “mentira” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “mentira” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese mentira and Spanish mentira and Kabuverdianu mintira.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /mẽˈti.ɾɐ/
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/
- Hyphenation: men‧ti‧ra
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Portuguese mentira, from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentīrī, denominal verb from mēns (“mind”), in which the meaning "to lie" stems from a semantic shift "to be inventive, have second thoughts" > "to lie, conjure up", from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), from *men- (“to think”) + *-tis.
Noun
mentira f (plural mentiras)
Derived terms
- mentirinha (diminutive), mentirazinha (diminutive)
- mentirona (augmentative)
- de mentira
- mentira branca
- mentira tem perna curta
- mentiroso
Related terms
Interjection
mentira
- (informal) I mean (used to correct a piece of information)
- Eu comprei trinta... mentira, vinte, tomates.
- I bought thirty... I mean, twenty, tomatoes.
- Synonyms: quer dizer, digo, quero dizer
Spanish
Etymology
From mentir (“to lie”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /menˈtiɾa/ [mẽn̪ˈt̪i.ɾa]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -iɾa
- Syllabification: men‧ti‧ra
Noun
mentira f (plural mentiras)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mentira”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014