mata-mata

English

Etymology

From Malay mata-mata (eyes), plural of mata. Doublet of maka, from Hawaiian.

Noun

mata-mata (plural mata-matas)

  1. (Singapore, Malaysia, slang) A police officer.

Anagrams


Indonesian

Etymology

Reduplication of mata (eye), inherited from Malay mata-mata.

Noun

mata-mata

  1. plural of mata

Noun

mata-mata (plural banyak mata-mata)

  1. spy
    Synonyms: agen rahasia, detektif, intelijen

Affixed terms

  • memata-matai
  • pemata-mataan

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay mata-mata.

Further reading


Malay

Alternative forms

  • مات٢

Noun

mata-mata

  1. plural of mata

Noun

mata-mata (Jawi spelling مات٢, plural banyak mata-mata, informal 1st possessive mata-mataku, 2nd possessive mata-matamu, 3rd possessive mata-matanya)

  1. policeman
  2. spy
    Synonyms: ejen rahsia, pengintip, perisik

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian mata-mata.

Synonyms

  • luluk / lolok / لولوق

Descendants

  • Indonesian: mata-mata
  • English: mata-mata
  • Chinese: 馬打马打 (mǎdǎ)
  • ? Vietnamese: mã tà

Further reading

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