mako
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Maori makō (“shark”), a Southern Maori dialect form of the more standard mangō (“shark”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmɑkoʊ/, /ˈmeɪkoʊ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɑːkəʊ/, /ˈmeɪkoʊ/
'Are'are
References
- Kateřina Naitoro, A Sketch Grammar of 'Are'are: The Sound System and Morpho-Syntax (2013)
Akan
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *mako, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *magô.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑko/, [ˈmɑko̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑko
- Syllabification(key): ma‧ko
Declension
| Inflection of mako (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k- gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mako | maot | |
| genitive | maon | makojen | |
| partitive | makoa | makoja | |
| illative | makoon | makoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | mako | maot | |
| accusative | nom. | mako | maot |
| gen. | maon | ||
| genitive | maon | makojen | |
| partitive | makoa | makoja | |
| inessive | maossa | maoissa | |
| elative | maosta | maoista | |
| illative | makoon | makoihin | |
| adessive | maolla | maoilla | |
| ablative | maolta | maoilta | |
| allative | maolle | maoille | |
| essive | makona | makoina | |
| translative | maoksi | maoiksi | |
| instructive | — | maoin | |
| abessive | maotta | maoitta | |
| comitative | — | makoineen | |
| Possessive forms of mako (type valo) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | makoni | makomme |
| 2nd person | makosi | makonne |
| 3rd person | makonsa | |
Synonyms
Hadza
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mako/
Hausa
Etymology
Probably borrowed from Kanuri mágə̀ (“week”).
Derived terms
- mako mako (“weekly”)
References
- Hausa vocabulary. In: Haspelmath, M. & Tadmor, U. (eds.) World Loanword Database. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmɑko/, [ˈmɑko̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmɑko/, [ˈmɑɡ̊o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑko
- Hyphenation: ma‧ko
Declension
| Declension of mako (type 4/koivu, k- gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mako | maot |
| genitive | maon | makkoin, makoloin |
| partitive | makkoa | makoja, makoloja |
| illative | makkoo | makkoi, makoloihe |
| inessive | maos | makois, makolois |
| elative | maost | makoist, makoloist |
| allative | maolle | makoille, makoloille |
| adessive | maol | makoil, makoloil |
| ablative | maolt | makoilt, makoloilt |
| translative | maoks | makoiks, makoloiks |
| essive | makonna, makkoon | makoinna, makoloinna, makkoin, makoloin |
| exessive1) | makont | makoint, makoloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
- vatsa (“abdomen”)
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 290
Nias
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *mako.
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmɑko/, [ˈmɑko]
- Rhymes: -ɑko
- Hyphenation: ma‧ko
Inflection
| Declension of mako (type II/võrkko, k-g gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mako | magod |
| genitive | mago | makoje, makojõ, makoi |
| partitive | makkoa | makoitõ, makoi |
| illative | makko, makkosõ | makoje, makojõ, makoisõ |
| inessive | magoz | makoiz |
| elative | magossõ | makoissõ |
| allative | magolõ | makoilõ |
| adessive | magollõ | makoillõ |
| ablative | magoltõ | makoiltõ |
| translative | magossi | makoissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “mako”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn
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