madame
See also: Madame
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from French madame, from Old French ma dame (“my lady”). Doublet of madam and Madonna.
Pronunciation
Derived terms
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑdɑm/, [ˈmɑdɑm]
Declension
| Inflection of madame (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | madame | madamet | |
| genitive | madamen | madamejen | |
| partitive | madamea | madameja | |
| illative | madameen | madameihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | madame | madamet | |
| accusative | nom. | madame | madamet |
| gen. | madamen | ||
| genitive | madamen | madamejen madameinrare | |
| partitive | madamea | madameja | |
| inessive | madamessa | madameissa | |
| elative | madamesta | madameista | |
| illative | madameen | madameihin | |
| adessive | madamella | madameilla | |
| ablative | madamelta | madameilta | |
| allative | madamelle | madameille | |
| essive | madamena | madameina | |
| translative | madameksi | madameiksi | |
| instructive | — | madamein | |
| abessive | madametta | madameitta | |
| comitative | — | madameineen | |
| Possessive forms of madame (type nalle) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | madameni | madamemme |
| 2nd person | madamesi | madamenne |
| 3rd person | madamensa | |
French
Etymology
ma + dame From Old French ma dame (my lady).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.dam/
audio (file)
Noun
madame f (plural mesdames)
- a title or form of address for a woman, formerly for a married woman and now commonly for any adult woman regardless of marital status, used both in direct and third-person address
- Si vous êtes libre, pourriez-vous aider madame, s'il vous plaît?
- If you're free, could you help this lady, please?
- madam, Mrs. or Ms.
- (in children's language, childish) lady, woman
- Dis merci à la madame.
- Say thank you to the lady.
- the female employer of a domestic servant
- 2020, Laure Stéphan, « Ma Madame m’a dit qu’ils ne pouvaient plus me payer » : au Liban, le calvaire des domestiques éthiopiennes, Le Monde:
- Mazaa, 23 ans, ancienne nourrice et femme de ménage, croix autour du cou, cache son visage. « Ma Madame (employeuse) m’a dit qu’ils ne pouvaient plus me payer. [...] »
- Mazaa, 23 years old, former nanny and housekeeper, a cross around her neck, hides her face. "My madame (employer) told me they couldn't pay me anymore. [...]"
- 2020, Laure Stéphan, « Ma Madame m’a dit qu’ils ne pouvaient plus me payer » : au Liban, le calvaire des domestiques éthiopiennes, Le Monde:
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “madame”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈdam/[1]
- Rhymes: -am
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old French madame; compare dame.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈdaːm(ə)/, /maˈdam(ə)/, /maː-/
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Spanish
Swedish
Declension
| Declension of madame | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | madame | madamen | madamer | madamerna |
| Genitive | madames | madamens | madamers | madamernas |
See also
References
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