luid

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lœy̯t/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -œy̯t
  • Homophones: luidt, luit

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch luut, from Old Dutch *lūd, from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz.

Adjective

luid (comparative luider, superlative luidst)

  1. loud
Inflection
Inflection of luid
uninflected luid
inflected luide
comparative luider
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial luidluiderhet luidst
het luidste
indefinite m./f. sing. luideluidereluidste
n. sing. luidluiderluidste
plural luideluidereluidste
definite luideluidereluidste
partitive luidsluiders

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch luut.

Noun

luid m (plural luiden, diminutive luidje n)

  1. sound
  2. assertion
    naar luid van - by the assertion of; according to

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

luid

  1. first-person singular present indicative of luiden
  2. imperative of luiden

Estonian

Noun

luid

  1. partitive plural of luu

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l̪ˠɪdʲ/

Noun

luid f (genitive singular luide, nominative plural luideanna)

  1. rag, tatter, shred, scrap (especially of cloth or clothing)
  2. (chiefly in the negative) stitch (any least part of a fabric or dress)
  3. slut (untidy person, especially a woman)

Declension

Further reading


Kapampangan

Alternative forms

  • lwid, luwid (Sulat Wáwâ)

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: luid
  • IPA(key): /ˈlwid/, [ˈlwid]

Interjection

luid

  1. Long live!

Noun

luid

  1. conservation; prolongation

Derived terms

  • ikaluid
  • lumuid
  • makaluid
  • maluid

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ludet, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ludʰét (to arrive) (compare Sanskrit अरुधत् (arudhát), Ancient Greek ἦλθον (êlthon), ἤλυθον (ḗluthon), Tocharian A läc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l͈uðʲ/

Verb

luid

  1. third-person singular preterite absolute of téit

·luid

  1. third-person singular preterite conjunct of téit

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
luid
also lluid after a proclitic
luid
pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/
unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Scots

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From Old Norse hljóð (sound), from Proto-Germanic *hleuþą (sound), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewe- (to hear). Cognate with Danish lyd (sound), Swedish ljud (sound). More at loude.

Noun

luid (plural luids)

  1. A Sound; noise; tone.
  2. The sound or intonation of the voice.
  3. A low indistinct sound.
  4. A whimper; moan; a peevish complaint.
  5. A humour; mood; state or frame of mind.

Etymology 2

From Old Norse hljóða (to sound).

Verb

luid (third-person singular simple present luids, present participle luidin, simple past luidt, past participle luidt)

  1. (intransitive) To whimper; chatter; prate; talk incessantly.

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *luddi, from the root of loitiméir (destroyer, literally cutter).[1]

Noun

luid f (genitive singular luide, plural luidean)

  1. rag, tatter
  2. (derogatory) slut, sloven, trollop

References

  1. MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), luid”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN

Spanish

Verb

luid

  1. second-person plural imperative of luir
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