locomotive

From French locomotif, from Latin locō (literally “from a place”) (ablative of locus (“place”)) + Vulgar Latin mōtivus (“moving”) (see motive).

In the rail transport sense ellipsis of locomotive (steam) engine, attested from 1814.[1]

• (Gen) IPA^(key): /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtiv/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˌləʊkəʊˈməʊtiv/

• Audio (US)

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locomotive (plural locomotives)

1. (rail transport) The power unit of a train that pulls the coaches or wagons.

   Hypernym: rolling stock

2. (rare) A traction engine.
3. (slang) A cheer characterized by a slow beginning and a progressive increase in speed.
4. (archaic) Any of various early road vehicles, steam-powered, etc., forerunners of the modern car.
5. (economics) A country which drives the world economy by having a high level of imports, such as the United States.

Sometimes erroneously used as a synonym for train.

• loco

locomotive (comparative more locomotive, superlative most locomotive)

1. Of or relating to locomotion.
2. Of or relating to the power unit of a train which does not carry passengers or freight itself.

• IPA^(key): /lɔ.kɔ.mɔ.tiv/

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• Audio (Paris)

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• Homophone: locomotives

locomotive

1. feminine singular of locomotif

locomotive f (plural locomotives)

1. locomotive

• fumer comme une locomotive

• “locomotive”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

locomotive f

1. plural of locomotiva