listo
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: lis‧to
- IPA(key): /ˈlisto/
Esperanto
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *līstǭ. Compare Latin lista, German Liste, French liste, Italian lista, Polish lista
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [ˈlisto]
- Rhymes: -isto
- Hyphenation: lis‧to
Noun
listo (accusative singular liston, plural listoj, accusative plural listojn)
- list (written enumeration or compilation of a set of items)
Ido
Italian
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈlis.tu/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈliʃ.tu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈlis.to/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈliʃ.tu/
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlisto/ [ˈlis.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -isto
- Syllabification: lis‧to
Etymology 1
Unknown. Cognate to Portuguese lesto (“agile”), Catalan llest (“clever; ready”), Italian lesto (“quick”), Maltese lest (“ready”). If "clever" is the original sense, probably from Proto-Germanic *listiz; compare Old High German and Old English list, both "knowledge, experience, cunning, art, trick, slyness" (see English list). A semantic development "clever" → "quick" → "ready" is very plausible, but note that the association with "cleverness" apparently exists only in Spanish and Catalan (and might thus be secondary). Note also Irish "cliste" meaning clever.
Adjective
listo (feminine lista, masculine plural listos, feminine plural listas, superlative listísimo)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Further reading
- “listo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: lis‧to
- IPA(key): /ˈlisto/, [ˈlis.to]
- IPA(key): /lisˈto/, [lɪsˈto]
Adjective
listo or listó (feminine lista)