lastu
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lastu, equivalent to lasta (“splint”) + -u.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑstu/, [ˈlɑs̠t̪u]
- Rhymes: -ɑstu
- Syllabification(key): las‧tu
Noun
lastu
- shaving (thin, shaved off slice of wood, metal, or other material)
- chip (small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material, especially wood)
- chip (thin, crisp, baked piece of vegetable or vegetable mass; usually in compound terms with a modifier which specifies the raw material)
- short story
- (electronics) die (oblong chip fractured from a semiconductor wafer)
Declension
| Inflection of lastu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lastu | lastut | |
| genitive | lastun | lastujen | |
| partitive | lastua | lastuja | |
| illative | lastuun | lastuihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lastu | lastut | |
| accusative | nom. | lastu | lastut |
| gen. | lastun | ||
| genitive | lastun | lastujen | |
| partitive | lastua | lastuja | |
| inessive | lastussa | lastuissa | |
| elative | lastusta | lastuista | |
| illative | lastuun | lastuihin | |
| adessive | lastulla | lastuilla | |
| ablative | lastulta | lastuilta | |
| allative | lastulle | lastuille | |
| essive | lastuna | lastuina | |
| translative | lastuksi | lastuiksi | |
| instructive | — | lastuin | |
| abessive | lastutta | lastuitta | |
| comitative | — | lastuineen | |
| Possessive forms of lastu (type valo) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | lastuni | lastumme |
| 2nd person | lastusi | lastunne |
| 3rd person | lastunsa | |
Derived terms
Compounds
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑstu/, [ˈɫɑs̠tŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑstu/, [ˈɫɑʃtu]
- Rhymes: -ɑstu
- Hyphenation: las‧tu
Declension
| Declension of lastu (type 4/koivu, st-ss gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lastu | lassut |
| genitive | lassun | lastuin, lastuloin |
| partitive | lastua | lastuja, lastuloja |
| illative | lastuu | lastui, lastuloihe |
| inessive | lassuus | lastuis, lastulois |
| elative | lassust | lastuist, lastuloist |
| allative | lassulle | lastuille, lastuloille |
| adessive | lassuul | lastuil, lastuloil |
| ablative | lassult | lastuilt, lastuloilt |
| translative | lassuks | lastuiks, lastuloiks |
| essive | lastunna, lastuun | lastuinna, lastuloinna, lastuin, lastuloin |
| exessive1) | lastunt | lastuint, lastuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Serbo-Croatian
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