kymppi
Finnish
Etymology
< kymmenen (“ten”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkympːi/, [ˈkympːi]
- Rhymes: -ympːi
- Syllabification(key): kymp‧pi
Noun
kymppi
- (colloquial) ten (number)
- (colloquial) ten as a grade or score; full marks (Finnish schools using a scale from 4 to 10)
- ten (playing card)
- (colloquial) ten, tenner (monetary denomination worth ten units)
- (colloquial) anything denominated by the number ten, as in a system of sizes
- (colloquial) foreman, straw boss (leader of a work crew)
- (sports, colloquial) Short for 10 000 metrin juoksu.
Declension
| Inflection of kymppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kymppi | kympit | |
| genitive | kympin | kymppien | |
| partitive | kymppiä | kymppejä | |
| illative | kymppiin | kymppeihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kymppi | kympit | |
| accusative | nom. | kymppi | kympit |
| gen. | kympin | ||
| genitive | kympin | kymppien | |
| partitive | kymppiä | kymppejä | |
| inessive | kympissä | kympeissä | |
| elative | kympistä | kympeistä | |
| illative | kymppiin | kymppeihin | |
| adessive | kympillä | kympeillä | |
| ablative | kympiltä | kympeiltä | |
| allative | kympille | kympeille | |
| essive | kymppinä | kymppeinä | |
| translative | kympiksi | kympeiksi | |
| instructive | — | kympein | |
| abessive | kympittä | kympeittä | |
| comitative | — | kymppeineen | |
| Possessive forms of kymppi (type risti) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | kymppini | kymppimme |
| 2nd person | kymppisi | kymppinne |
| 3rd person | kymppinsä | |
Synonyms
- (number ten): kymmenen (standard); kybä
- (foreman): työnjohtaja
Numeral
| ← 1 | ← 9 | 10 | 11 → | 20 → |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||||
| Cardinal: kymmenen Colloquial counting form: kymppi, kybä Ordinal: kymmenes Ordinal abbreviation: 10. Adverbial: kymmenesti Multiplier: kymmenkertainen Fractional: kymmenesosa, kymmenennes | ||||
| Finnish Wikipedia article on 10 | ||||
kymppi
- (colloquial, counting) Synonym of kymmenen.
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