kuve

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kubeh, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hupiz.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkuʋeˣ/, [ˈkuʋe̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -uʋe
  • Syllabification(key): ku‧ve

Noun

kuve

  1. loin (part of the body between the ribs and hips)
  2. beef flank
  3. (figurative) immediate vicinity

Declension
Inflection of kuve (Kotus type 48*E/hame, p-v gradation)
nominative kuve kupeet
genitive kupeen kupeiden
kupeitten
partitive kuvetta kupeita
illative kupeeseen kupeisiin
kupeihin
singular plural
nominative kuve kupeet
accusative nom. kuve kupeet
gen. kupeen
genitive kupeen kupeiden
kupeitten
partitive kuvetta kupeita
inessive kupeessa kupeissa
elative kupeesta kupeista
illative kupeeseen kupeisiin
kupeihin
adessive kupeella kupeilla
ablative kupeelta kupeilta
allative kupeelle kupeille
essive kupeena kupeina
translative kupeeksi kupeiksi
instructive — kupein
abessive kupeetta kupeitta
comitative — kupeineen
Possessive forms of kuve (type hame)
possessor singular plural
1st person kupeeni kupeemme
2nd person kupeesi kupeenne
3rd person kupeensa

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kubeh. Cognates include Finnish kuve and Estonian kube.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkuʋe/, [ˈkuʋe̞]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkuʋe/, [ˈkuʋe̞]
  • Rhymes: -uʋe
  • Hyphenation: ku‧ve

Noun

kuve

  1. side

Declension
Declension of kuve (type 6/lähe, p-v gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative kuve kuppeet
genitive kuppeen kuppein
partitive kuvetta kuppeita
illative kuppeesse kuppeisse
inessive kuppees kuppeis
elative kuppeest kuppeist
allative kuppeelle kuppeille
adessive kuppeel kuppeil
ablative kuppeelt kuppeilt
translative kuppeeks kuppeiks
essive kuppeenna, kuppeen kuppeinna, kuppein
exessive1) kuppeent kuppeint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
Soikkola declension of kuve (type 6/lähe, p-v gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative kuve kuppehet,
kuppeet
genitive kuppehen kuppehiin
partitive kuvetta,
kuveht		 kuppehia
illative kuppehesse kuppehisse
inessive kuppehees kuppehiis
elative kuppehest kuppehist
allative kuppehelle kuppehille
adessive kuppeheel kuppehiil
ablative kuppehelt kuppehilt
translative kuppeheks kuppehiks
essive kuppehennä,
kuppeheen		 kuppehinnä,
kuppehiin
exessive1) kuppehent kuppehint
1) Obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)

References
  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 65
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 224
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