kumottaa
Finnish
Usage notes
- This verb is chiefly used of the moon. For other objects, kuumottaa is more common.
Conjugation
| Inflection of kumottaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kumotan | en kumota | 1st sing. | olen kumottanut | en ole kumottanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kumotat | et kumota | 2nd sing. | olet kumottanut | et ole kumottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kumottaa | ei kumota | 3rd sing. | on kumottanut | ei ole kumottanut | |
| 1st plur. | kumotamme | emme kumota | 1st plur. | olemme kumottaneet | emme ole kumottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kumotatte | ette kumota | 2nd plur. | olette kumottaneet | ette ole kumottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kumottavat | eivät kumota | 3rd plur. | ovat kumottaneet | eivät ole kumottaneet | |
| passive | kumotetaan | ei kumoteta | passive | on kumotettu | ei ole kumotettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kumotin | en kumottanut | 1st sing. | olin kumottanut | en ollut kumottanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kumotit | et kumottanut | 2nd sing. | olit kumottanut | et ollut kumottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kumotti | ei kumottanut | 3rd sing. | oli kumottanut | ei ollut kumottanut | |
| 1st plur. | kumotimme | emme kumottaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kumottaneet | emme olleet kumottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kumotitte | ette kumottaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kumottaneet | ette olleet kumottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kumottivat | eivät kumottaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kumottaneet | eivät olleet kumottaneet | |
| passive | kumotettiin | ei kumotettu | passive | oli kumotettu | ei ollut kumotettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kumottaisin | en kumottaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kumottanut | en olisi kumottanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kumottaisit | et kumottaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kumottanut | et olisi kumottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kumottaisi | ei kumottaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kumottanut | ei olisi kumottanut | |
| 1st plur. | kumottaisimme | emme kumottaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kumottaneet | emme olisi kumottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kumottaisitte | ette kumottaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kumottaneet | ette olisi kumottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kumottaisivat | eivät kumottaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kumottaneet | eivät olisi kumottaneet | |
| passive | kumotettaisiin | ei kumotettaisi | passive | olisi kumotettu | ei olisi kumotettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kumota | älä kumota | 2nd sing. | ole kumottanut | älä ole kumottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kumottakoon | älköön kumottako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kumottanut | älköön olko kumottanut | |
| 1st plur. | kumottakaamme | älkäämme kumottako | 1st plur. | olkaamme kumottaneet | älkäämme olko kumottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kumottakaa | älkää kumottako | 2nd plur. | olkaa kumottaneet | älkää olko kumottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kumottakoot | älkööt kumottako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kumottaneet | älkööt olko kumottaneet | |
| passive | kumotettakoon | älköön kumotettako | passive | olkoon kumotettu | älköön olko kumotettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kumottanen | en kumottane | 1st sing. | lienen kumottanut | en liene kumottanut | |
| 2nd sing. | kumottanet | et kumottane | 2nd sing. | lienet kumottanut | et liene kumottanut | |
| 3rd sing. | kumottanee | ei kumottane | 3rd sing. | lienee kumottanut | ei liene kumottanut | |
| 1st plur. | kumottanemme | emme kumottane | 1st plur. | lienemme kumottaneet | emme liene kumottaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kumottanette | ette kumottane | 2nd plur. | lienette kumottaneet | ette liene kumottaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kumottanevat | eivät kumottane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kumottaneet | eivät liene kumottaneet | |
| passive | kumotettaneen | ei kumotettane | passive | lienee kumotettu | ei liene kumotettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kumottaa | present | kumottava | kumotettava | ||
| long 1st2 | kumottaakseen | past | kumottanut | kumotettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kumottaessa | kumotettaessa | agent1, 3 | kumottama | |
| instructive | kumottaen | — | negative | kumottamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kumottamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kumottamasta | — | ||||
| illative | kumottamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kumottamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kumottamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kumottaman | kumotettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kumottaminen | ||||
| partitive | kumottamista | |||||
| 5th2 | kumottamaisillaan | |||||
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