kooma
Finnish
Etymology
Internationalism (see English coma), ultimately from Ancient Greek κῶμα (kôma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkoːmɑ/, [ˈko̞ːmɑ]
- Rhymes: -oːmɑ
- Syllabification(key): koo‧ma
Declension
| Inflection of kooma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kooma | koomat | |
| genitive | kooman | koomien | |
| partitive | koomaa | koomia | |
| illative | koomaan | koomiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kooma | koomat | |
| accusative | nom. | kooma | koomat |
| gen. | kooman | ||
| genitive | kooman | koomien koomainrare | |
| partitive | koomaa | koomia | |
| inessive | koomassa | koomissa | |
| elative | koomasta | koomista | |
| illative | koomaan | koomiin | |
| adessive | koomalla | koomilla | |
| ablative | koomalta | koomilta | |
| allative | koomalle | koomille | |
| essive | koomana | koomina | |
| translative | koomaksi | koomiksi | |
| instructive | — | koomin | |
| abessive | koomatta | koomitta | |
| comitative | — | koomineen | |
| Possessive forms of kooma (type koira) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | koomani | koomamme |
| 2nd person | koomasi | koomanne |
| 3rd person | koomansa | |
Ingrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian кум (kum). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkoːmɑ/, [ˈkoːm]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkoːmɑ/, [ˈko̝ːmɑ]
- Rhymes: -oːmɑ
- Hyphenation: koo‧ma
- Homophone: kuuma
Declension
| Declension of kooma (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kooma | koomat |
| genitive | kooman | koomiin |
| partitive | koomaa | koomia |
| illative | koomaa | koomii |
| inessive | koomaas | koomiis |
| elative | koomast | koomist |
| allative | koomalle | koomille |
| adessive | koomaal | koomiil |
| ablative | koomalt | koomilt |
| translative | koomaks | koomiks |
| essive | koomanna, koomaan | koominna, koomiin |
| exessive1) | koomant | koomint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 202
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